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Table 2 Univariate logistic analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis of related factors of malignancy

From: Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings

Factors

Univariate

Multivariate

OR (95% CI)

p

OR (95% CI)*

p

Age, per 1 year

1.12 (1.09–1.15)

 ≤ 0.001

1.12 (1.09–1.14)

 ≤ 0.001

Gender, male

4.55 (2.58–8.01)

 ≤ 0.001

4.08 (2.24–7.43)

 ≤ 0.001

Smoking history

3.27 (1.54–6.95)

0.002

1.36 (0.59–3.12)

0.466

Drinking history

1.80 (0.65–5.01)

0.262

  

Family history

0.61 (0.08–4.41)

0.621

  

Family income per capita

 

0.593

  

 < 3000 yuan/month

1.62 (0.64–4.07)

0.307

  

 3000–10,000 yuan/month

1

  

 > 10,000 yuan/month

 ≤ 0.001

0.996

  

Symptom

 

 ≤ 0.001

  

 Dyspeptic symptoms

1.47 (0.57–3.75)

0.423

1.74 (0.67–4.54)

0.256

 Reflux symptoms

0.87 (0.21–3.67)

0.852

1.01 (0.24–4.37)

0.986

 Alarm symptoms

9.88 (3.69–26.50)

 ≤ 0.001

8.24 (2.90–23.46)

 ≤ 0.001

 Other symptoms

1

1

Symptom duration

 

0.651

  

 x < 1 week

1.47 (0.61–3.51)

0.391

  

 1 week ≤ x < 1 month

1.02 (0.50–2.06)

0.967

  

 1 month ≤ x < 3 months

1.40 (0.74–2.63)

0.302

  

 3 months ≤ x < 6 months

1.68 (0.70–4.03)

0.245

  

 ≥ 6 months

1

  

Current H. pylori infection

0.61 (0.35–1.08)

0.088

  

Current and previous H. pylori infection

0.58 (0.34–1.0)

0.049

0.65 (0.36–1.16)

0.142

  1. *Adjusted by age, gender, smoking history, symptom, symptom duration, current and previous H. pylori infection