Characteristic | UC (n = 94) | CD (n = 79) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | Â | Â | Â |
Male | 49 | 43 | 0.76 |
Female | 45 | 36 | Â |
Age at diagnosis in years [median and IQR]* | 42.7 (29.3–55.9) | 34.2 (22.4 – 51.3) | 0.04 |
Duration of diagnosis in months [median and IQR]* | 21 (14–27) | 21 (14–28) | 0.99 |
Duration of follow up in months [median and IQR]* | 18 (5–31) | 9 (2–27) | 0.01 |
Disease behavior [number (%)] | Â | Â | Â |
Admission with severe episode | 20 (21.3) | 9 (11.4) | 0.28 |
Extensive (E2) or Pancolitis (E3) | 26 (27.7) | – | – |
Stricturing (B2) or penetrating (B3) disease | – | 9 (11.4) | – |
Perianal disease (P) |  | 16 (20.5) | – |
Treatment refractoriness [number (%)] | Â | Â | Â |
Steroid dependent | 1 (1.1) | 0 | 0.36 |
Steroid refractory | 0 | 1 (1.3) | 0.27 |
Frequently relapsing | 9 (9.6) | 6 (7.6) | 0.64 |
Highest therapy | Â | Â | Â |
Immunomodulators | 27 (29.0) | 48 (61.5) |  < 0.01 |
Anti-TNF agents | 3 (3.2) | 6 (7.7) | 0.19 |
Disease complications | Â | Â | Â |
Stricture | Â | 3 (3.9) | Â |
Perforation | Â | 1 (1.3) | Â |
Bleeding | 2 (2.1) | 0 | Â |
Surgery | 2 (2.1) | 7 (8.9) | Â |
Malignancy | 1 (1.1) | 1 (1.3) | Â |