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Table 3 Sensitivity and specificity of the Triglyceride-glucose index and Triglyceride-glucose index-BMI compared to ultrasound in the diagnosis of NAFLD

From: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Tanzania: prevalence, determinants, and diagnostic performance of triglycerides-glucose index and triglycerides-glucose index –body mass index compared to the hepatic ultrasound in overweight and obese individuals

 

Ultrasound diagnosis

Sensitivity

Specificity

PPV

NPV

NAFLD

present

NAFLD

absent

Total

TyG

> 8.99

39

26

65

39/55 = 70.9%

100/126 = 79.3%

39/65 = 60.0%

100/116 = 86.2%

≤8.99

16

100

116

Total

55

126

181

TyG-BMI

> 312

33

31

64

33/55 = 60.0%

95/126 = 75.4%

33/64 = 51.6%

95/117 = 81.2%

≤312

22

95

117

Total

55

126

181

  1. NAFLD Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PPV Positive predictive value, NPV Negative predictive value, TyG Triglyceride-glucose index, TyG-BMI Triglyceride-glucose index-BMI