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Table 1 Participant characteristics

From: The comparison of an accessible C-shaped partial stapled hemorrhoidopexy (C-PSH) versus circular stapled hemorrhoidopexy (CSH) in patients with grade IV hemorrhoids: a retrospective cohort study

Parameter

Unmatched Cohort

P-value

Matched Cohort

P-value

CSH (134)

C-PSH (122)

CSH (111)

C-PSH (111)

Gender

 

0.02*

 

0.42

 Female

64 (47.8%)

76 (62.3%)

 

61 (55.0%)

67 (60.4%)

 

 Male

70 (52.2%)

46 (37.7%)

 

50 (45.0%)

44 (39.6%)

 

Age (years)

52.5 (27.0–79.0)

51.0 (25.0–81.0)

0.46

54.0 (27.0–79.0)

50.0 (25.0–81.0)

0.86

BMI (kg/m2)

21.8 (2.0)

22.5 (1.8)

 < 0.01*

22.1 (2.0)

22.5 (1.8)

0.10

Hemorrhoids duration (years)

8.0 (1.0–32.0)

7.0 (1.0–23.0)

0.02*

8.0 (1.0–25.0)

7.0 (1.0–23.0)

0.45

Chronic diarrhea

  

0.38

  

0.67

 No

123 (91.8%)

108 (88.5%)

 

100 (90.1%)

98 (88.3%)

 

 Yes

11 (8.2%)

14 (11.5%)

 

11 (9.9%)

13 (11.7%)

 

Chronic constipation

  

0.18

  

0.73

 No

103 (76.9%)

102 (83.6%)

 

90 (81.1%)

92 (82.9%)

 

 Yes

31 (23.1%)

20 (16.4%)

 

21 (18.9%)

19 (17.1%)

 
  1. Abbreviations: C-PSH C-shaped partial stapled hemorrhoidopexy, CSH Circular stapled hemorrhoidopexy, BMI body mass index. * indicates significant difference