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Table 3 Comparison of baseline characteristics in FAH cohort before and after IPTW adjustment

From: Resection of the primary tumor improves the prognosis of gastrointestinal neuroendocrine neoplasms with liver metastases: mutual validation based on SEER database and institutional data

Characteristics

Before IPTW

After IPTW

Without PTR

PTR

P-value

SMD

Without PTR

PTR

P-value

SMD

(N = 100)

(N = 55)

(N = 155.0)

(N = 154.1)

Age

  

0.806

−0.0345

  

0.902

−0.012

  < 55

42 (42.0%)

25 (45.5%)

  

67.6 (43.6%)

68.9 (44.7%)

  

  > =55

58 (58.0%)

30 (54.5%)

  

87.4 (56.4%)

85.2 (55.3%)

0.846

 

Sex

  

0.882

−0.0264

   

−0.017

 Female

41 (41.0%)

24 (43.6%)

  

64.2 (41.4%)

66.5 (43.1%)

  

 Male

59 (59.0%)

31 (56.4%)

  

90.8 (58.6%)

87.6 (56.9%)

0.951

 

PTS

  

0.89

     

 Stamoch

19 (19.0%)

12 (21.8%)

 

0.0282

29.7 (19.2)

28.2 (18.3)

 

−0.011

 Small intestine

21 (21.0%)

12 (21.8%)

 

0.0082

33.1 (21.3)

30.2 (19.6)

 

−0.011

 Colorectum

60 (60.0%)

31 (56.4%)

 

−0.0364

92.3 (59.5)

95.7 (62.1)

0.998

0.022

Grade

  

0.535

     

 Well differentiation G1

14 (14.0%)

7 (12.7%)

 

−0.0127

20.3 (13.1)

19.5 (12.6)

 

−0.004

 Moderate differentiation G2

70 (70.0%)

42 (76.4%)

 

0.0636

112.1 (72.3)

113.5 (73.6)

 

0.126

 Poor differentiation G3

10 (10.0%)

2 (3.6%)

 

−0.0636

11.9 (7.7)

10.7 (6.9)

 

0.008

 NEC

6 (6.0%)

4 (7.3%)

 

0.0127

10.6 (6.9)

10.5 (6.8)

 

0.000

T

  

0.37

   

0.989

 

 T1

16 (16.0%)

13 (23.6%)

 

0.0764

29.1 (18.8)

27.7 (18.0)

 

−0.007

 T2

41 (41.0%)

16 (29.1%)

 

−0.1191

57.5 (37.1)

57.8 (37.5)

 

0.004

 T3

21 (21.0%)

15 (27.3%)

 

0.0627

35.9 (23.2)

38.9 (25.3)

 

0.021

 T4

22 (22.0%)

11 (20.0%)

 

−0.02

32.5 (21.0)

29.7 (19.3)

  

Primary tumor size

  

0.0713

−0.1455

  

0.986

−0.001

  < 2

20 (20.0%)

19 (34.5%)

  

39.1 (25.2%)

39.1 (25.4%)

  

  > =2

80 (80.0%)

36 (65.5%)

  

115.9 (74.8%)

115.0 (74.6%)

  

Extrahepatic metastases

  

0.885

0.0255

  

0.826

0.018

 No

68 (68.0%)

36 (65.5%)

  

101.8 (65.7%

98.3 (63.8%)

  

 Yes

32 (32.0%)

19 (34.5%)

  

53.2 (34.3%)

55.8 (36.2%)

  
  1. PTR primary tumor resection, PTS primary tumor site, NEC neuroendocrine carcinoma, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, SMD standard mean difference, PSM propensity matching analysis, IPTW inverse probability of treatment weighting, SMD Standard Mean Difference