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Table 2 Correlations between CLDN18.2 expression levels and the clinicopathological features of gastric cancer patients

From: CLDN18.2 expression and its impact on prognosis and the immune microenvironment in gastric cancer

Variables

CLDN18.2 expression

Total

Positive rate

χ2

P value

Positive

Negative

Age (year)

 ≥ 65

117

95

212

55.2%

0.121

0.728

 < 65

128

111

239

53.6%

Sex

 Female

67

54

121

55.4%

0.073

0.787

 Male

178

152

330

53.9%

Family history (gastric cancer)

 Yes

25

16

41

61%

0.381

0.537

 No

180

142

322

55.9%

Smoking history

 Yes

55

53

108

50.9%

1.925

0.165

 No

150

105

255

58.8%

Drinking history

 Yes

43

35

78

55.1%

0.073

0.787

 No

162

123

285

56.8%

Weight loss

 Yes

59

47

106

55.7%

0.057

0.811

 No

146

110

256

57.0%

Tumour location

 Proximal stomach

84

59

143

58.7%

2.755

0.252

 Distal stomach

149

140

289

51.6%

 Total stomach

11

6

17

64.7%

Borrmann type

 I/II

81

48

129

62.8%

3.617

0.057

 III/IV

120

109

229

52.4%

Lauren type

 Intestinal

142

105

247

57.5%

5.642

0.060

 Diffuse

66

74

140

47.1%

 Mixed

36

21

57

63.2%

Tumour size (cm)

 ≥ 5

137

119

256

53.5%

0.250

0.617

 < 5

104

82

186

55.9%

Grade of differentiation

 Well or Moderate

40

38

78

51.3%

3.369

0.186

 Moderate-poor

84

51

135

62.2%

 Poor

115

100

215

53.5%

Pathological type

 Adenocarcinoma

231

186

417

55.4%

2.562

0.109

 Others

14

20

34

41.2%

pT stage

 T1/2

19

24

43

44.2%

2.022

0.155

 T3/4

220

176

396

55.6

pN stage

 N0/1

73

71

144

50.7%

1.213

0.271

 N2/3

166

129

295

56.3%

pM stage

 M0

220

186

406

54.2%

0.141

0.707

 M1

19

14

33

57.6%

pTNM stage

 Ι/II

45

37

82

54.9%

0.008

0.930

 III/IV

194

163

357

54.3%

AFP (ng/ml)

 > 8.1

10

10

20

50%

0.432

0.511

 ≤ 8.1

180

133

313

57.5%

CEA (ng/ml)

 > 5

48

38

86

57%

0.038

0.845

 ≤ 5

142

107

249

55.8%

CA199 (U/ml)

 > 37

56

44

100

56%

0.030

0.863

 ≤ 37

134

101

235

57%

CA724 (U/ml)

 > 6.9

26

29

55

47.3%

2.874

0.090

 ≤ 6.9

157

106

263

59.7%

CA125 (U/ml)

 > 35

12

6

18

66.7%

0.635

0.425

 ≤ 35

161

121

282

57.1%

CA50 (U/ml)

 > 25

26

17

43

60.5%

0.283

0.595

 ≤ 25

129

101

230

56.1%

HER2

 Positive

17

24

41

41.5%

3.006

0.083

 Negative

228

182

410

55.6%

PD-L1

 Positive

74

38

112

66.1%

8.287

0.004*

 Negative

171

168

339

50.4%

  1. a) * Statistically significant (P < 0.05)