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Table 3 Variables of MR defecography including structural lines, grading of rectal prolapses, and staging of uterovaginal and bladder prolapses

From: Anorectal manometry for the diagnosis of pelvic floor disorders in patients with hypermobility spectrum disorders and hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Variable

HSD/hEDS (N = 16)

Non-HSD/hEDS (N = 20)

p-value

Rest; Median (IQR)

H line

4.80 (4.25–5.95)

5.20 (4.45–6.25)

0.48

M line

1.60 (1.10–2.90)

1.60 (0.70–2.50)

0.56

Strain, Median (IQR)

H line

6.40 (5.10–7.55)

6.55 (5.40–8.50)

0.58

M line

3.80 (2.65–5.45)

3.15 (2.50–4.90)

0.50

Oxford Grade of Rectal Prolapse, n (%)

0

7 (44)

8 (40)

0.35

1

0 (0)

2 (10)

2

3 (19)

4 (20)

3

3 (19)

5 (25)

4

3 (19)

0 (0)

5

0 (0)

1 (5)

Rectocele Size, n (%)

Small

9 (56)

11 (55)

0.48

Moderate

1 (6)

3 (15)

Large

2 (12)

0 (0)

Contained Rectocele, n (%)

2 (12)

3 (15)

0.58

Stage of Uterovaginal Descent, n (%)

0

11 (69)

12 (60)

0.63

1

5 (31)

6 (30)

2

0 (0)

2 (10)

3

0 (0)

0 (0)

Stage of Bladder Descent, n (%)

0

13 (81)

16 (80)

1.00

1

2 (12)

2 (10)

2

1 (6)

2 (10)

3

0 (0)

0 (0)

  1. Abbreviations: IQR Interquartile range