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Table 1  Baseline characteristics of gastric cancer patients per hypertension and medications

From: Prognostic value of long-term antidiabetic and antihypertensive therapy in postoperative gastric cancer patients: the FIESTA study

Characteristics

no HT

Treated HT

Untreated HT

P

Number

2203

312

497

 

Age (year)

56.92 (11.31)

64.51 (9.2)

61.50 (10.46)

< 0.001

Male (N%)

1636 (74.26%)

230 (73.71%)

373 (75.05%)

0.904

Smoking (N %)

409 (20.70%)

63 (20.25%)

84 (16.90%)

0.158

Alcohol (N %)

118 (5.98%)

20 (6.43%)

30 (6.03%)

0.955

Family history (N %)

178 (9.03%)

36 (11.61%)

44 (8.85%)

0.324

BMI (kg/m2)

22.44 (2.98)

24.33 (3.13)

23.35 (3.03)

< 0.001

CCB (N%)

NA

149 (50.96%)

NA

 

ACEI/ARB (N%)

NA

52 (16.67%)

NA

 

Diuretic (N%)

NA

7 (2.24%)

NA

 

b-blocker (N%)

NA

15 (4.81%)

NA

 

Unclear (N%)

NA

116 (37.18%)

NA

 

SBP (mmHg)

115.11 (12.06)

144.3 (13.63)

152.35 (14.46)

< 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

72.55 (8.63)

88.16 (9.04)

88.58 (10.43)

< 0.001

FPG (mmol/L)

5.93 (2.27)

6.9 (2.63)

6.83 (2.86)

< 0.001

TG (mmol/L)

1.17 (0.87)

1.32 (0.85)

1.31 (0.95)

< 0.001

TC (mmol/L)

4.46 (1.04)

4.69 (1.1)

4.67 (1.14)

< 0.001

HDL (mmol/L)

1.05 (0.40)

1.02 (0.37)

1.01 (0.37)

0.011

LDL (mmol/L)

2.92 (0.90)

3.16 (0.9)

3.11 (0.97)

< 0.001

TNM stage (N%)

   

0.052

 I

248 (12.18%)

39 (12.50%)

57 (11.52%)

 

 II

308 (15.13%)

53 (16.99%)

63 (12.73%)

 

 III

1167 (57.32%)

178 (57.05%)

271 (51.75%)

 

 IV

313 (15.37%)

42 (13.46%)

104 (21.01%)

 

Pathological type (N%)

0.696

   

adenocarcinoma

1519 (76.87%)

243 (78.90%)

385 (78.09%)

 

signet-ring cell

424 (21.46%)

58 (18.83%)

100 (20.28%)

 

neuroendocrine

16 (0.81%)

3 (0.97%)

6 (1.22%)

 

Other

17 (0.86%)

4 (1.30%)

2 (0.41%)

 

Differentiated

   

0.682

 High

22 (1.11%)

6 (1.95%)

6 (1.22%)

 

 Middle

745 (37.72%)

121 (39.29%)

180 (36.51%)

 

 Low

1208 (61.16%)

181 (58.77%)

307 (62.27%)

 

Chemotherapy (N %)

700 (31.77%)

101 (32.4%)

151 (30.4%)

0.792

Chemotherapy courses (N)

3.67 (2.4)

3.32 (2.3)

3.40 (2.3)

0.161

  1. Data are represented as mean (standard deviation) or count (percentage%)
  2. Chi-square test for Categorical variables and ANOVA or Kruskal–Wallis test when nonparametric for continuous variables were used
  3. HT, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; Alcohol: alcohol use history; Smoking: tobacco use history; Family history, Family history of cancer; BMI, Body mass index; CCB: calcium channel blockers, ACEI: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, ARB: angiotensin receptor blocker, β-blocker: beta-receptor antagonists; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; TG, Triglyceride; TC, Total Cholesterol; LDL, Low-density Lipoprotein; HDL, High-density Lipoprotein