Fig. 4

LEfSe comparing the control and bacterial classifications of tumor-related microorganisms. The histograms of LDA scores for differentially abundant bacterial groups are shown in red for the control group and green for the cancer patient group. The control group and RCC group analyses are designated (A); the control group and SCC group analyses are designated (B); the control group and RCR group analyses are designated (C); and the control group and SCR group analyses are designated (D). Each analysis was performed at the genus level, but when the genera were not clear, the next level of hierarchy was used