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Table 1 Comparison of characteristics before and after propensity score matching (PSM)

From: Efficacy of AS versus SOX regimen as first-line chemotherapy for gastric cancer patients with peritoneal metastasis: a real-world study

Variable

Before PSM

p-value

After PSM

p-value

AS (%)

SOX (%)

AS (%)

SOX (%)

Gender

  

0.0098

  

1.0000

 Male

29 (46.8)

56 (69.1)

 

29 (53.7)

29 (53.7)

 

 Female

33 (53.2)

25 (30.9)

 

25 (46.8)

25 (46.8)

 

Age

  

0.3440

  

1.0000

  ≤ 65

48 (77.4)

56 (69.1)

 

43 (79.6)

43 (79.6)

 

 > 65

14 (22.6)

25 (30.9)

 

11 (20.4)

11 (20.4)

 

Ascites

  

0.2177

  

1.0000

 Without

26 (41.9)

25 (30.9)

 

21 (38.9)

20 (37.0)

 

 With

36 (58.1)

56 (69.1)

 

33 (61.1%)

34 (63.0)

 

Lauren type

  

0.0006

  

0.0172

 Intestinal

4 (6.5)

26 (32.1)

0.3169a

4 (7.4)

15 (27.8)

0.5255b

 Diffuse

42 (67.7)

35 (43.2)

 

34 (63.0)

24 (44.4)

 

 Mixed

16 (25.8)

20 (24.7)

 

16 (29.6)

15 (27.8)

 

Cycles

  

0.0290

  

0.2318

 ≤ 3

9 (14.5)

25 (30.9)

 

8 (14.8)

14 (25.9)

 

 > 3

53 (85.5)

56 (69.1)

 

46 (85.2)

40 (74.1)

 

Surgery

  

0.6602

  

1.0000

 Yes

5 (8.1)

5 (6.2)

 

5 (9.3)

5 (9.3)

 

 No

57 (91.9)

76 (93.8)

 

49 (90.7)

49 (90.7)

 

Inhibitor

  

0.4099

  

0.3750

 Yes

8 (12.9)

7 (8.6)

 

8 (14.8)

5 (9.3)

 

 No

54 (87.1)

74 (91.4)

 

46 (85.2)

49 (90.7)

 

HER2

  

0.7631

  

1.0000

 Negative

56 (90.3)

75 (92.6)

 

49 (90.7)

49 (90.7)

 

 Positive

6 (9.7)

6 (7.4)

 

5 (9.3)

5 (9.3)

 

Trastuzumabc

  

1.0000

  

1.0000

 No

1 (16.7)

1 (16.7)

 

1 (20)

1 (20)

 

 Yes

5 (83.3)

5 (83.3)

 

4 (80)

4 (80)

 

Total

62 (100)

81 (100)

 

54 (100)

54 (100)

 
  1. ap-value between diffuse and mixed lauren type before PSM
  2. bp-value between diffuse and mixed lauren type after PSM
  3. ctrastuzumab in HER2 positive patients; Surgery, palliative surgery during or after first line chemotherapy; Inhibitor, checkpoint inhibitor