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Table 2 Associations between hypertension and the gallstones, cholecystectomy, and gallstones disease

From: The association between hypertension and the risk of gallstone disease: a cross-sectional study

 

Total

P

Men

P

Women

P

Cases

Controls

Cases

Controls

Cases

Controls

Gallstones

 Unadjusted

1

1.81 (1.75–1.88)

0.00

1

1.70

0.00

1

2.18 (2.06–2.31)

0.00

 Age adjusted

1

1.33 (1.27–1.38)

0.00

1

1.29

0.00

1

1.51 (1.42–1.61)

0.00

 Multiple factors adjusted*

1

1.12 (1.06–1.18)

0.00

1

1.05

0.13

1

1.22 (1.13–1.32)

0.00

Cholecystectomy

 Unadjusted

1

1.82 (1.76–1.89)

0.00

1

1.68

0.00

1

2.39 (2.28–2.51)

0.00

 Age adjusted

1

1.13 (1.09–1.18)

0.00

1

1.18

0.00

1

1.22 (1.17–1.28)

0.00

 Multiple factors adjusted*

1

0.99 (0.95–1.04)

0.85

1

0.97

0.33

1

1.02 (0.95–1.08)

0.63

Gallstones disease

 Unadjusted

1

1.87 (1.83–1.93)

0.00

1

1.73

0.00

1

2.45 (2.36–2.55)

0.00

 Age adjusted (classification)

1

1.23 (1.20–1.27)

0.00

1

1.25

0.00

1

1.37 (1.31–1.43)

0.00

 Multiple factors adjusted*

1

1.05 (1.02–1.10)

0.03

1

1.01

0.69

1

1.10 (1.085–1.16)

0.00

  1. Case: gallstone, control: non-gallstone
  2. *Adjusted for age, gender, BMI, total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, blood sugar, and MS