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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants in the different groups

From: Initial results from a multi-center population-based cluster randomized trial of esophageal and gastric cancer screening in China

Variables

All (%)

High-risk areas (%)

Non-high-risk areas (%)

Intervention group

Control group

Intervention group

Control group

Intervention group

Control group

Sex

 Male

44.2

45.9

43.0

46.2

45.0

45.7

 Female

55.8

54.1

57.0

53.8

55.0

54.3

Age group

 60–69

28.7

28.1

25.4

27.8

30.7

28.2

 50–59

36.9

35.0

37.7

34.3

36.4

35.6

 40–49

34.4

36.9

36.9

37.9

32.9

36.2

Ethnicity

 Han

99.6

99.8

99.9

99.9

99.5

99.6

 Others

0.4

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.5

0.4

Marriage

 Married

94.5

95.3

94.1

95.4

94.7

95.2

 Never married

0.9

0.8

0.6

0.5

1.1

1.1

 Divorced

0.9

0.7

0.4

0.4

1.1

0.9

 Widow

3.7

3.2

4.9

3.7

3.1

2.8

Education

 No schooling

10.3

9.5

16.8

14.1

6.6

6.0

 Primary school

33.6

37.8

34.3

42.2

33.1

34.2

 Middle school

46.4

45.3

47.7

42.9

45.7

47.3

 College and above

9.7

7.3

1.2

0.8

14.6

12.5

Smoking

 Never

79.0

78.1

74.1

74.4

81.7

80.9

 Ever

21.0

21.9

25.9

25.6

18.3

19.1

Alcohol drinking

 No

87.3

88.4

88.2

90.7

86.7

86.6

 Yes

12.7

11.6

11.8

9.3

13.3

13.4