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Table 2 Psychological factor and health-related quality of life according to the symptom overlap of FD, BD and FH in IBS patients

From: The impact of overlapping functional dyspepsia, belching disorders and functional heartburn on anxiety, depression and quality of life of Chinese patients with irritable bowel syndrome

subgroup

N

Anxiety

Depression

MCS

PCS

SF-36

IBS only

150

8.31 ± 3.09

6.15 ± 3.62

61.47 ± 21.38

63.73 ± 16.22

62.60 ± 17.16

IBS + FD

61

9.21 ± 3.70

7.44 ± 4.05a

52.02 ± 23.63a

55.48 ± 17.88a

53.75 ± 19.15a

IBS + BD/FH

41

7.76 ± 3.34b

6.10 ± 4.19

59.17 ± 23.54

61.24 ± 18.39c

60.20 ± 19.67c

IBS + FD + BD/FH

67

8.61 ± 3.55

6.73 ± 3.26

51.59 ± 21.65a

53.21 ± 17.87a

52.40 ± 18.42a

IBS only

150

8.31 ± 3.09

6.15 ± 3.62

61.47 ± 21.38

63.73 ± 16.22

62.60 ± 17.16

IBS + BD

26

7.73 ± 3.67

5.85 ± 3.94

61.91 ± 23.56

61.18 ± 17.95

61.54 ± 19.47d

IBS + FD/FH

75

9.04 ± 3.53

7.07 ± 3.97

52.09 ± 23.93a

55.89 ± 18.09a

53.99 ± 19.53a

IBS + BD + FD/FH

68

8.50 ± 3.57

6.96 ± 3.56

52.05 ± 21.12a

54.09 ± 18.22a

53.07 ± 18.27a

IBS only

150

8.31 ± 3.09

6.15 ± 3.62

61.47 ± 21.38

63.73 ± 16.22

62.60 ± 17.16

IBS + FH

8

8.25 ± 2.87

3.75 ± 3.28

60.17 ± 25.30

62.91 ± 19.56

61.54 ± 21.21

IBS + FD/BD

133

8.84 ± 3.66

6.88 ± 3.79e

54.65 ± 22.55a

56.37 ± 17.53a

55.51 ± 18.56a

IBS + FH + FD/BD

28

7.68 ± 3.27

7.50 ± 3.74e

46.65 ± 23.45a

52.13 ± 20.53a

49.39 ± 20.77a

  1. aCompared with IBS only, P < 0.05
  2. bcompared with IBS + FD, P < 0.05
  3. ccompared with IBS + FD + BD/FH, P < 0.05
  4. dcompared with IBS + BD + FD/FH, P < 0.05
  5. ecompared with IBS + FH, P < 0.05
  6. Abbreviations: IBS irritable bowel syndrome, FD functional dyspepsia, BD belching disorders, FH Functional heartburn, BD/FH BD and/or FH, FD/FH FD and/or FH, FD/BD FD and/or BD, MCS mental component summary, PCS physical component summary, SF-36 36-item Short-Form Health Survey