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Table 2 Colonoscopy procedural data

From: Water exchange colonoscopy decreased adenoma miss rates compared with literature data and local data with CO2 insufflation: an observational study

Variable

WE group (n = 86)

CO2 group (n = 86)

P value

First-pass insertion time, mean (SD), minutes

8.65 (3.01)

6.18 (4.59)

< 0.0001

First-pass withdrawal time, mean (SD), minutes

17.85 (7.71)

21.00 (7.50)

0.007

First-pass total procedure time, mean (SD), minutes

26.51 (8.52)

27.18 (8.56)

0.605

Second-pass insertion time, mean (SD), minutes

3.33 (1.66)

3.92 (2.42)

0.062

Second-pass withdrawal time, mean (SD), minutes

9.06 (2.91)

10.44 (3.37)

0.005

Second-pass total procedure time, mean (SD), minutes

12.39 (3.43)

14.36 (4.38)

0.001

Boston Bowel Preparation Scale scorea, mean (SD)

7.4 (0.7)

7.0 (0.5)

< 0.0001

Water infused during insertiona, mean (SD), mL

1513.8 (510.5)

43.0 (79.7)

< 0.0001

Water aspirated during insertiona, mean (SD), mL

1341.3 (437.0)

122.7 (108.8)

< 0.0001

Aspirated as percent of infused during insertiona, mean (SD), %

89.3 (9.5)

NA

NA

Water infused during withdrawala, mean (SD), mL

261.5 (387.1)

587.9 (341.0)

< 0.0001

Water aspirated during withdrawala, mean (SD), mL

358.2 (332.8)

556.0 (297.9)

< 0.0001

Need for position changea, n (%)

48 (55.8)

45 (52.3)

0.760

Need for abdominal compressiona, n (%)

52 (60.5)

74 (86.0)

0.0002

In patients undergoing colonoscopy only, n (%)

57 (66.3)

53 (61.6)

0.634

 Fentanyl dose during first-pass examination, mean (SD), ug

73.9 (16.9)

72.4 (13.6)

0.610

 Midazolam dose during first-pass examination, mean (SD), mg

4.25 (1.13)

4.53 (1.14)

0.209

 Total fentanyl dose during first- and second-pass examinations, mean (SD), ug

82.5 (17.1)

79.3 (16.5)

0.335

 Total midazolam dose during first- and second-pass examinations, mean (SD), mg

4.69 (1.11)

4.89 (1.23)

0.388

  1. a Data were referred to first-pass examination only
  2. Abbreviation: WE Water exchange, SD standard deviation, NA not applicable