Skip to main content

Table 2 Clinical Endpoints (SR/CR) in the Long-Term Follow-Up Study

From: Sustained serological and complete responses in HBeAg-positive patients treated with Peginterferon alfa-2b: a 6-year long-term follow-up of a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial in China

 

PEG-IFN alfa-2b 1.0 μg /kg/wk. 24 weeks

PEG-IFN alfa-2b 1.5 μg /kg/wk. 24 weeks

PEG-IFN alfa-2b 1.5 μg /kg/wk. 48 weeks

P05170

225

221

224

SR at EOS

38 (16.9)

36 (16.3)

67 (29.9)

CR at EOS

18 (8.0)

23 (10.4)

45 (20.1)

Eligible for LTFU

210

198

207

Included for LTFU

114 (54.3)

97 (49.0)

111 (53.6)

SR at EOS

21 (18.4)

20 (20.6)

34 (30.6)

CR at EOS

10 (8.8)

9 (9.3)

20 (18.0)

No additional NAs

65 (57.0)

56 (57.7)

58 (52.3)

Treated with NAs

49 (43.0)

41 (42.3)

53 (47.8)

Sustained response from EOS*

SR at LTFU#

13 (61.9)

13 (65.5)

26 (76.5)

SR at LTFU with NA

17 (81.0)

17 (85.0)

30 (88.2)

NA for SR relapse

8 (38.1)

7 (35.0)

8 (23.5)

CR at LTFU

4 (40.0)

3 (33.3)

15 (75.0)

CR at LTFU with NA

5 (50.0)

4 (44.4)

16 (80.0)

NA for CR relapse

6 (60.0)

6 (66.7)

5 (25.0)

EOS non-SR patients§

93

77

77

New SR at LTFU

27 (29.0)

23 (29.9)

14 (18.2)

New SR at LTFU with NA

45 (48.4)

38 (49.4)

32 (41.6)

EOS non-CR patients§

104

88

91

New CR at LTFU

19 (18.3)

13 (14.8)

14 (15.4)

New CR at LTFU with NA

35 (33.7)

30 (28.8)

34 (32.7)

  1. Overall data are presented as n (%). Chi-square test was used for statistical comparisons of SR and CR at the LTFU respectively
  2. *Sustained response from EOS = patients with a response at EOS and response at LTFU/patients with response at EOS; p = NS for comparisons on SR or CR relapse
  3. #p = 0.46 for SR at LTFU; Sustained SR at LTFU among all patients included in the LTFU in 3 groups: 11.4, 13.4, 23.4%, p = 0.03
  4. p = 0.05 for CR at LTFU; Sustained CR at LTFU among all patients included in the LTFU in 3 groups: 3.5, 3.1, 13.5%, p < 0.01
  5. §Patients who failed SR or CR at the EOS; p = NS for comparisons on new SR or new CR
  6. SR HBeAg loss and seroconversion to anti-HBe, CR HBe seroconversion and HBV-DNA less than 2000 IU/mL, relapse patients who had SR/CR non-response at LTFU or were treated with additional antivirals after EOS, EOS end of (P05170) study, LTFU long-term follow-up; NA nucleos(t)ide analogs, SR serological response; CR complete response