Table 4 Endoscopic findings for diagnosis as GVHD: univariate and multivariate analysis in patients with pathological GVHD positive and negative
Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pathological GVHD(+) | Pathological GVHD(−) | P-value | OR | 95% CI | P-value | ||||
n = 20 | n = 31 | ||||||||
Part | Endoscopic findings | n | (%) | n | (%) | ||||
Terminal | Villous atrophy | 14 | 75 | 9 | 29 | 0.002 | 4.69 | 1.07–20.60 | 0.04 |
ileum | Edema | 4 | 20 | 6 | 19.4 | > 0.999 | |||
Erythema | 7 | 35 | 2 | 6.5 | 0.02 | 4.67 | 0.74–29.47 | 0.10 | |
Shallow ulcer | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.39 | ||||
Deep ulcer | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.39 | ||||
Erosion | 6 | 30 | 4 | 12.9 | 0.16 | ||||
Tortoise shell-like | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3.2 | > 0.999 | ||||
Congestion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | ||||
Right | Edema | 13 | 65 | 18 | 58.1 | 0.77 | |||
hemi-colon | Erythema | 9 | 45 | 13 | 41.9 | > 0.999 | |||
Shallow ulcer | 3 | 15 | 1 | 3.2 | 0.29 | ||||
Deep ulcer | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.39 | ||||
Erosion | 9 | 45 | 4 | 12.9 | 0.02 | 1.78 | 0.35–9.16 | 0.49 | |
Tortoise shell-like | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3.2 | > 0.999 | ||||
Congestion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | ||||
Left | Edema | 11 | 55 | 15 | 48.4 | 0.78 | |||
hemi-colon | Erythema | 6 | 30 | 8 | 25.8 | 0.76 | |||
Shallow ulcer | 2 | 10 | 2 | 6.5 | 0.64 | ||||
Deep ulcer | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.15 | ||||
Erosion | 5 | 25 | 5 | 16.1 | 0.49 | ||||
Tortoise shell-like | 3 | 15 | 1 | 3.2 | 0.29 | ||||
Congestion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | ||||
Rectum | Edema | 6 | 30 | 11 | 35.5 | 0.77 | |||
Erythema | 5 | 25 | 5 | 16.1 | 0.49 | ||||
Shallow ulcer | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.14 | ||||
Deep ulcer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | ||||
Erosion | 1 | 5 | 1 | 3.2 | > 0.999 | ||||
Tortoise shell-like | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.39 | ||||
Congestion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | ||||