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Table 1 Patient demographics

From: A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial of a multi-strain probiotic formulation (Bio-Kult®) in the management of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome

Variable

Probiotic (n = 181)

Placebo (n = 179)

P-value

Age (years) [mean ± SD]

32.2 ± 10.1

31.7 ± 9.7

0.642

Gender (males/ females)

136/45

145/34

0.179

IBS-D (Rome III criteria)

181 (100)

179 (100)

NS

 Moderate

39 (21.5)

52 (29.1)

0.101

 Severe

142 (78.5)

127 (70.9)

Occupation:

 Service industry

59

50

0.043

 Student

51

38

 Business person

19

23

 Housewife

22

25

 Worker (painter, tailor, driver, farmer)

30

43