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Table 2 Changes in leucocyte count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) following intensive and weekly GMA in Crohn’s disease patients

From: An open-label prospective randomized multicenter study of intensive versus weekly granulocyte and monocyte apheresis in active crohn’s disease

Measurement

Time point

Intensive GMA

Weekly GMA

P value*, intensive vs weekly

Leucocyte (/μL)

Baseline

8005 [6290–9378]

7100 [5340–7915]

0.0273

 

Post GMA

6950 [5400–8775]

7160 [5338–8465]

0.8601

P value**

    

Baseline vs Post GMA

 

0.0461

0.6260

 

ESR (mm/hr)

Baseline

54.5 [37.0–68.0]

24.5 [9.7–52.5]

0.014

 

Post GMA

30.0 [10.5–51.5]

26.0 [7.0–47.0]

0.5480

P value**

    

Baseline vs Post GMA

 

0.0059

0.6553

 

CRP (mg/dL)

Baseline

1.90 [0.60–4.05]

0.90 [0.40–2.62]

0.0478

 

Post GMA

0.80 [0.12–2.30]

0.35 [0.195–1.27]

0.4464

P value**

    

Baseline vs Post GMA

 

0.0941

0.0277

 
  1. Data are represented as the median [interquartile range]
  2. *Compared by Wilcoxon-Mann–Whitney test
  3. **Compared by Wilcoxon-Signed-Rank test. GMA, granulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresis. For ESR, the number of patients at baseline in the intensive and the weekly GMA arms were 22 and 24, respectively. Normal range: leucocyte 4000–9000/μL, CRP < 0.3 mg/dL, ESR < 10 mm/hr (male); < 15 mm/hr (female)