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Table 1 Demographic data of statin users (n = 272) and non-statin users (n = 272) patients with gallstones

From: Effect of statin use on outcome of symptomatic cholelithiasis: a case-control study

 

Statin users (n = 272)

No statin (n = 272)

P-value

Females/males

132/140 (48%/52%)

132/140 (48%/52%)

1.000

Age (years)

69 ± 11 (36-93)

69 ± 11 (36-93)

0.786

Body mass index (Kg/m2)

29 ± 4.2

28 ± 4.9

0.499

Use of statins

   

  Simvastatin

73%

199

 

  Atorvastatiini

13%

36

 

  Rosuvastatin

6%

15

 

  Fluvastatin

4%

11

 

  Pravastatin

2%

5

 

  Lovastatin

1%

3

 

  Other1

1%

3

 

Comorbid condition

   

  Hypertension

161 (59%)

115 (42%)

< 0.001

  Diabetes

48(18%)

38 (14%)

0.290

Coronary artery disease/

   

Coronary heart failure/

   

  Valvular

151 (56%)

71 (26%)

< 0.001

  Neurological

50 (18%)

48 (18%)

0.456

  Psychiatric

16 (6%)

22 (8%)

0.401

  Pulmonary

32 (12%)

37 (14%)

0.303

  Rheumatoid

12 (4%)

12 (4%)

1.000

  Malignancy

26 (10%)

33 (12%)

0.408

Number of medication

   

  No

0

75 (28%)

 

  1-3 drug

44 (16%)

88 (32%)

 

  > 4 drugs

228 (84%)

109 (40%)

 
  1. 1Means combination of statin with other cholesterol-lowering drugs (fenofibrate, ezetimibe).
  2. Values are presented as number (percentage) or mean (SD, min-max), as appropriate.