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Table 1 Comparison of HE-precipitating factors between groups at hospital admission

From: Erythromycin versus neomycin in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis: a randomized double-blind study

Precipitating factor

ERY

NEO

Total

p*

Dehydration

3

4

7 (23.0%)

1.000

Undetermined

4

3

7 (23.0%)

1.000

Hyponatremia

2

4

6 (20.0%)

0.648

Intestinal constipation

2

1

3 (10.0%)

1.000

Animal protein overload

1

1

2 (0.7%)

0.591

Urinary infection

2

0

2 (0.7%)

0.466

Benzodiazepine use

1

1

2 (0.7%)

0.591

Hypokalemia

0

1

1 (0.3%)

0.992

Total

15

15

30 (100.0%)

 
  1. ERY= erythromycin group. NEO= neomycin group. * = Z test comparison.