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Table 2 Demographics and distribution of symptoms of patients completing ≥3 months of Gluten Contamination Elimination Diet (GCED)

From: Trace gluten contamination may play a role in mucosal and clinical recovery in a subgroup of diet-adherent non-responsive celiac disease patients

Variables

n (%)

Female

15 (88%)

Pediatric ( <21)

5 (29%)

Median age at diagnosis of CD (range)

30 years (1.6 - 52)

Median age at start of GCED (range)

42 years (6 – 73)

Primary non-responsive

14 (82%)

 Mean years since start of GFD (range)

 3 years (1.1 - 4.6)

Secondary non-responsive/relapsed

3 (18%)

 Mean years since relapse, while on GFD (range)

 2 years (1 - 3)

Asymptomatic

1 (6%)

Symptomatic

16 (94%)

 Diarrhea

 8 (50%)

 Fatigue

 5 (31%)

 Abdominal pain

 5 (31%)

 Bloating

 3 (19%)

 Constipation

 2 (12.5%)

 Inadequate weight gain

 2 (12.5%)

 Weight loss

 1 (6.2%)

 Persistent hypertransaminasemia

 1 (6.2%)

 Anxiety

 1 (6.2%)

 Multiple symptoms

 9 (56.2%)

  1. CD, celiac disease; GFD, gluten-free diet.