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  1. The mortality rate of gangrenous/perforated appendicitis is higher than that of uncomplicated appendicitis. However, non-operative management of such patients is ineffective. This necessitates their careful ex...

    Authors: Toshimichi Kobayashi, Eiji Hidaka, Itsuki Koganezawa, Masashi Nakagawa, Kei Yokozuka, Shigeto Ochiai, Takahiro Gunji, Toru Sano, Koichi Tomita, Satoshi Tabuchi, Naokazu Chiba and Shigeyuki Kawachi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:198
  2. The most prevalent stomach infection in the world is caused by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Several pathogenicity genes, including cagA, vacA, babA2, dupA, iceA, and oipA, are associated with an increased ris...

    Authors: Santiago Bustos-Fraga, Marco Salinas-Pinta, Yosselin Vicuña-Almeida, Ricardo Brandt de Oliveira and Lucy Baldeón-Rojas
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:197
  3. Osteosarcopenia, defined as the coexistence of sarcopenia and osteoporosis, is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The present study investigated the prognostic significance of osteosarcopenia in patien...

    Authors: Chisato Saeki, Tomoya Kanai, Kaoru Ueda, Masanori Nakano, Tsunekazu Oikawa, Yuichi Torisu, Masayuki Saruta and Akihito Tsubota
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:196
  4. At present, the relationship between severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and albumin infusion is not clear. We aimed to identify the impact of serum albumin on the prognosis of SAP and the association between albu...

    Authors: Huiting Xu, Jianhua Wan, Wenhua He, Yong Zhu, Hao Zeng, Pi Liu, Jing Liu, Liang Xia, Fen Liu, Yin Zhu, Youxiang Chen and Nonghua Lu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:195
  5. Although schistosomiasis has been basically eliminated, it has not been completely extinction in China and occasional outbreaks occur in Europe in recent years. The relationship between inflammation caused by Sch...

    Authors: Meihong Cheng, Hongyan Jing, Dacheng Bu, Jing Liu, Kui Lu, Jican Liu, Yanchao Xu, Ting Zhu, Yingyong Hou, Junxia Yao, Qilin Zhai and Weixia Wang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:194
  6. Advances in molecular biology have improved understanding of the molecular features of carcinogenesis and progression of colorectal cancer. It is clear that the efficacy of anti-EGFR depends upon the RAS mutat...

    Authors: Youssef Mahdi, Mouna Khmou, Amine Souadka, Hajar El Agouri, Soumaya Ech-charif, Chaimaa Mounjid and Basma El Khannoussi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:193
  7. Benign choledochojejunal anastomotic stricture (CJS) is a common complication of pancreaticoduodenectomy and choledochojejunostomy. CJS is generally treated with balloon dilation, using balloon endoscopy-assis...

    Authors: Yuhei Iwasa, Takuji Iwashita, Keisuke Iwata, Shinya Uemura, Mitsuru Okuno, Ryuichi Tezuka, Akihiko Senju, Tsuyoshi Mukai and Masahito Shimizu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:191
  8. Liver cirrhosis is the final stage of chronic liver disease. Complications due to progression of liver disease may deteriorate the liver function and worsen prognosis. Previous studies have shown that patients...

    Authors: Irsan Hasan, Saut Horas Hatoguan Nababan, Anugrah Dwi Handayu, Gita Aprilicia and Rino Alvani Gani
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:190
  9. Psychological stress has been proved to be a risk factor for exacerbation for ulcerative colitis (UC). However, traditional approaches of quantifying psychological stress using psychological scales are time-co...

    Authors: Jianan Guo, Wenguo Chen, Huatuo Zhu, Hongtan Chen, Xiaodong Teng and Guoqiang Xu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:188
  10. The serum systemic inflammation biomarkers have been established as predictors of prognosis in gastric cancer (GC) patients, but their prognostic value in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients w...

    Authors: Li Deng, Lei Li, Yiling Qiu, Ye Cao, Shixian Lian and Yanhui Si
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:187
  11. Postoperative mortality and morbidity rates are high in patients with obstructing colon cancer (OCC). Different treatment options have been evaluated over the years, mainly for left sided OCC. Optimising the p...

    Authors: Jeske R. E. Boeding, Paul D. Gobardhan, Arjen M. Rijken, Tom C. J. Seerden, Cornelis Verhoef and Jennifer M. J. Schreinemakers
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:186
  12. Inflammatory bowel disease is an uncommon disease in developing nations whereby patient’s knowledge on the disease may be limited. The CCKNOW questionnaire, a widely known questionnaire to assess patient’s kno...

    Authors: Nik Razima Wan Ibrahim, Mahmoud Danaee, Xin-Hui Khoo, Suresh Sithambaram, Shahreedhan Shahrani, Alex Hwong-Ruey Leow, Jo-Ven Chang, John Francis Mayberry and Ida Normiha Hilmi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:185
  13. Several pre-clinical studies have reported the usefulness of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in the diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We conducted this study to evaluate the usefulne...

    Authors: Yasuhiro Tani, Ryu Ishihara, Takahiro Inoue, Yuki Okubo, Yushi Kawakami, Katsunori Matsueda, Muneaki Miyake, Shunsuke Yoshii, Satoki Shichijo, Takashi Kanesaka, Sachiko Yamamoto, Yoji Takeuchi, Koji Higashino, Noriya Uedo, Tomoki Michida, Yusuke Kato…
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:184
  14. No previous study has assessed the association between oxidative balance score (OBS) and dietary phytochemical index (DPI) with colorectal cancer (CRC) simultaneously. Therefore, this study investigated the as...

    Authors: Shahrooz Bentyaghoob, Fereshteh Dehghani, Arezoo Alimohammadi, Zainab Shateri, Masoud Amini Kahrizsangi, Elham Tavassoli Nejad, Mehran Nouri and Bahram Rashidkhani
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:183
  15. Thrombocytopenia due to hypersplenism is a major complication of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated cirrhosis. HCV eradication improves these complications in some patients, but the long-term effects of HCV er...

    Authors: Kazuto Tajiri, Kazuhiko Okada, Hiroyuki Ito, Kengo Kawai, Yoshiro Kashii, Yoshiharu Tokimitsu, Nozomu Muraishi, Aiko Murayama, Yuka Hayashi, Masami Minemura, Terumi Takahara, Yukihiro Shimizu and Ichiro Yasuda
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:182
  16. Transarterial radioembolization with yttrium-90 (Y-90 TARE) microspheres therapy has demonstrated positive clinical benefits for the treatment of liver metastases from colorectal cancer (lmCRC). This study aim...

    Authors: JC Alonso, I Casans, FM González, D Fuster, A Rodríguez, N Sánchez, I Oyagüez, AO Williams and N Espinoza
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:181
  17. Partial splenic embolization (PSE) is a non-surgical procedure which was initially used to treat hypersplenism. Furthermore, partial splenic embolization can be used for the treatment of different conditions, ...

    Authors: Vlad Pavel, Gregor Scharf, Patricia Mester, Lea U. Krauss, Karsten Gülow, Alexander Mehrl, Martina Müller and Stephan Schmid
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:180
  18. In partnership with a federally qualified health center (FQHC), an adapted virtual version of boot camp translation (BCT) was used to elicit input from Spanish-speaking Latino patients and staff to develop mes...

    Authors: Priyanka Gautom, Anne L. Escaron, Joanna Garcia, Jamie H. Thompson, Jennifer S. Rivelli, Esmeralda Ruiz, Evelyn Torres-Ozadali, Dawn M. Richardson and Gloria D. Coronado
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:179
  19. Recognition of early signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) in patients with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) undergoing endoscopic surveillance is challenging. We hypothesized that probe-based confocal las...

    Authors: Nastazja D. Pilonis, Maria O’Donovan, Susan Richardson, Rebecca C. Fitzgerald and Massimiliano di Pietro
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:176
  20. Whether endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) applies to undifferentiated-type early gastric cancer (UEGC) remains controversial. We aimed to analyze the risk factors for lymph node metastasis (LNM) in UEGC a...

    Authors: Pengyue Zhang, Tingting Xu, Hui Feng, Zhen Zhu, Jingjing Wang and Yalei Wang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:175
  21. Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disease leading to gastrointestinal symptoms and mineral deficiencies. The pathogenetic mechanisms, besides the clear HLA association, are elusive. Among environmental fact...

    Authors: Jesper Lexner, Ylva Lindroth and Klas Sjöberg
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:174
  22. Lifestyle intervention can effectively treat patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The present study aimed to investigate the association between lifestyle factors with fatty liver index (FL...

    Authors: Negin Kamari, Hawal Lateef Fateh, Mitra Darbandi, Farid Najafi, Mozhgan Moradi and Yahya Pasdar
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:172
  23. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), whether Crohn’s disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC), have an increased risk of acute pancreatitis. The prognostic value of diagnosing acute idiopathic pancre...

    Authors: Karim T. Osman, Asahi Hoque, Ravi Teja Pasam, Adel Farhoud, Ahmed Abdelfattah, Vishant Ramadorai, Khadija Chaudrey and Randall Pellish
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:171
  24. Esophageal motility disorders are a group of disorders associated with dysfunctional swallowing resulting from impaired neuromuscular coordination. Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors induce smooth relaxati...

    Authors: Arman Shafiee, Razman Arabzadeh Bahri, Mohammad Mobin Teymouri Athar, Fatemeh Afsharrezaei and Mostafa Gholami
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:170
  25. Histological evaluation by liver biopsy is considered the gold standard for assessing liver disease; however, it is highly invasive. Non-invasive liver stiffness measurement by shear wave elastography (SWE) is...

    Authors: Shouichi Namikawa, Takuto Nosaka, Hidetaka Matsuda, Yu Akazawa, Kazuto Takahashi, Tatsushi Naito, Masahiro Ohtani and Yasunari Nakamoto
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:169
  26. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in regulation of immune response and immunologic tolerance in cancer. Gastrointestinal cancer is still a leading cause of cancer-related death in the world. Th...

    Authors: Junlan Qiu, Weiqiang Shi, Jin Zhang, Qinqin Gao, Lin Feng and Zhixiang Zhuang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:168
  27. The ABC method, which combines the pepsinogen method and anti-Helicobacter pylori antibody titers, has been used for risk screening for gastric cancer in Japan. However, it has been reported that there are cases ...

    Authors: Naoko Nagasaki, Hidehiko Takigawa, Masanori Ito, Tomoyuki Boda, Takahiro Kotachi, Ryohei Hayashi, Ryo Yuge, Yuji Urabe, Shiro Oka and Shinji Tanaka
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:167
  28. Adenosine deaminase deficiency (ADA) is an autosomal recessive disorder leading to severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). It is characterized patho-physiologically by intracellular accumulation of toxic prod...

    Authors: Anusha Vittal, Nehna Abdul Majeed, Elizabeth Garabedian, Jamie Marko, David E Kleiner, Rob Sokolic, Fabio Candotti, Harry Malech, Theo Heller and Christopher Koh
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:166
  29. Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is a precursor to gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC). In the United States, there is no consensus on the utility of surveillance for GIM, and minority populations most affected by...

    Authors: Preeti Prakash, Shailavi Jain, Harry Trieu, Kenneth Chow, Deepthi Karunasiri, Tom Liang, Evan Yung, Holli Mason, Hongying Tan and James H. Tabibian
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:165
  30. Hepatitis B and C viruses are the major public health concerns of the globe. The two hepatotropic viruses share common modes of transmission and their co-infection is common. Despite the provision of an effect...

    Authors: Haftom Legese, Brhane Berhe, Gebre Adhanom, Tsega Kahsay, Aderajew Gebrewahd, Guesh Gebremariam, Fitsum Mardu, Kebede Tesfay, Haftay Gebremedhin and Hadush Negash
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:164
  31. Anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) treatment uses tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) along with Pegylated-interferon-alpha (Peg-IFN-α), which is more effective than TDF/Peg-IFN-α monotherapy. We have previously sho...

    Authors: Xiaoxia Hu, Haiying Luo, Guili Tan, Yadi Li and Bo Qin
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:163
  32. Prognosis determination is essential for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patient management and treatment planning. The current study aimed to evaluate the prognosis performance of NLR, ALBI, and the combinatio...

    Authors: Hao Luo, Chongming Huang, Meng Meng, Ming Zhang, Zigang Li and Jun Huang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:162
  33. Chronic erosive gastritis (CEG) is closely related to gastric cancer, which requires early diagnosis and intervention. The invasiveness and discomfort of electronic gastroscope have limited its application in ...

    Authors: Shaowei Liu, Shixiong Zhang, Haoyu Chen, Pingping Zhou, Tianxiao Yang, Jingjing Lv, Huixia Li and Yangang Wang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:161
  34. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the more severe, inflammatory type of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NASH, a leading indication for liver transplantation, is growing in prevalence. The extent...

    Authors: Karishma Shelley, Amy Articolo, Rakesh Luthra and Michael Charlton
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:160
  35. This study aims to identify the impact on the reaction while the clasp and sling fibers of the human lower esophageal sphincter are under the electrical field stimulation, by adding lysophosphatidic acid recep...

    Authors: Yong Feng, Wei Wei, Liang Chen and Jun-Feng Liu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:158
  36. The prognosis of distal cholangiocarcinoma (dCCA) remains poor; thus, the identification of new therapeutic targets is warranted. Phosphorylated S6 ribosomal protein indicates a mammalian target of rapamycin c...

    Authors: Atsuro Fujinaga, Teijiro Hirashita, Yuka Hirashita, Kumiko Sakai, Masahiro Kawamura, Takashi Masuda, Yuichi Endo, Masayuki Ohta, Kazunari Murakami and Masafumi Inomata
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:157
  37. The preoperative serum levels of inflammatory mediators, including C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), have been demonstrated to be correlated with patient outcomes in color...

    Authors: Shouhan Feng, Zeshi Li, Mei Liu, Qianwen Ye, Tianhui Xue and Bing Yan
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:156
  38. Peristomal wound infection is a common complication in patients receiving percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). The main reason for peristomal infection might be the oral microbes coating the gastrostomy ...

    Authors: Yu-Jen Chen, Ming-Chih Hou, Tsung-Chieh Yang, Pei-Chang Lee, Yen-Po Wang, Yi-Hsiang Huang and Fa-Yauh Lee
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:155
  39. Physical frailty is related with morbidity and mortality in patients with cirrhosis. Currently, there is no approved treatment of frailty in these patients. Here, we evaluated the efficacy of 16 weeks branched...

    Authors: Sith Siramolpiwat, Nisakorn Limthanetkul, Bubpha Pornthisarn, Ratha-korn Vilaichone, Soonthorn Chonprasertsuk, Patommatat Bhanthumkomol, Pongjarat Nunanan and Navapan Issariyakulkarn
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:154
  40. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is maturely applied for gene fusion detection. Although tumor fusion burden (TFB) has been identified as an immune marker for cancer, the relationship between these fusions and...

    Authors: Yongjun Zhu, Weixin Wu, Liangliang Qiao, Jingfen Ji, Lunxi Duan, Longlong Gong, Dandan Ren, Feifei Li, Lihui Wei and Ke Pan
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:153
  41. Hepatic steatosis is an increasing complication in liver transplant recipients. Currently, there is no pharmacologic therapy for treatment of hepatic steatosis after liver transplantation. The aim of this stud...

    Authors: Ahad Eshraghian, Alireza Taghavi, Hamed Nikoupour, Saman Nikeghbalian and Seyed Ali Malek-Hosseini
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:152
  42. Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a malignancy of the biliary tract epithelium is of increasing importance due to its rising incidence worldwide. There is a lack of data on cirrhosis in intrahepatic CCA (iCCA) and how...

    Authors: Nimish Thakral, Teresita Gonzalez, Olger Nano, Sang-Ha Shin, Shenae Samuels and Atif Hussein
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:151
  43. Growing evidence has suggested that gut microbiota is closely related to the risk of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but whether there is a causal effect remains unknown. We adopted a Mendelian randomization (...

    Authors: Bin Liu, Ding Ye, Hong Yang, Jie Song, Xiaohui Sun, Zhixing He, Yingying Mao and Guifeng Hao
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:150
  44. To establish the lowest score reflecting meaningful changes from the perspective of patients is very important for explaining the results of patient reports. The measurement scale of quality of life in patient...

    Authors: Xiaoyu Wu, Ying Chen, Chonghua Wan, Lei Yu, Pingguang Lei and Xiaoyuan Sun
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:149

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