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  1. Vertical transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the primary cause of hepatitis C in the pediatric population. Nonetheless, only a small proportion of HCV-exposed children are tested. This study aimed to me...

    Authors: Ndeye Licka Dieye, Mine Varol, Shauna C. Zorich, Amy E. Millen, Karl O. A. Yu and Oscar G. Gómez-Duarte
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:242
  2. Thiopurines continue to play an important role in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is well known that thiopurines can cause several adverse reactions. Especially, hematopoietic toxicity ma...

    Authors: Shizuka Suzuki, Kan Uchiyama, Yutaro Motoi, Yuuki Yoshii, Yukari Inoue, Takahiro Kubota, Shunichi Odahara, Yuichiro Ohtaki, Shinichiro Takami, Zensho Ito, Nobuhiro Sato, Toshifumi Ohkusa, Shigeo Koido and Masayuki Saruta
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:239
  3. Gastric neuroendocrine carcinoma (GNEC) is a rare histology of gastric cancer. The retrospective study was designed to construct and validate a nomogram for predicting the cancer-specific survival (CSS) of pos...

    Authors: Xue Song, Yangyang Xie and Yafang Lou
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:238
  4. Parental liver transplantation (PLT) improves long-term survival rates in paediatric hepatic failure patients; however, the mechanism of PLT-induced postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) is unclear.

    Authors: Yaling Liu, Huigang Shu, Ping Wan, Xiaodong Wang and Hong Xie
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:237
  5. During the COVID-19 pandemic, most of the endoscopic services were electively postponed or suspended. We aimed to assess the safety of a triage policy in patients receiving esophageal variceal ligation during ...

    Authors: Yu-Jen Chen, Ming-Chih Hou, Tsung-Chieh Yang, Pei-Chang Lee, Yi-Hsiang Huang and Fa-Yauh Lee
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:236
  6. This study was performed to compare a metal stent (MS) and plastic stent (PS) in terms of efficacy and complications during neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) and the perioperative period.

    Authors: Yunxiao Lyu, Shenjian Ye and Bin Wang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:235
  7.  Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and is characterized by insidious onset, rapid progression, and poor prognosis. Immunotherapy is a first-line trea...

    Authors: Rui Hu, Wei Zhang, Zhiyi Han, Mengqing Ma, Qi Huang, Minling Lv, Wenfeng Ma, Xinfeng Sun, Wenxing Feng, Jing Li, Xin Zhong, Jialing Sun, Wei Yao and Xiaozhou Zhou
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:234
  8. There is still no consensus on the preferred endoscopic therapy for small bowel angioectasias (SBAs). The aim of this study was to evaluate effectiveness and safety of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) ...

    Authors: Jing Yang, Lei Zhou, Dan Xu, Yan Fan and Heng Zhang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:233

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:330

  9. Helicobacter pylori infection and associated diseases are a growing global public health issue. H. pylori infection is the major cause of gastric cancer, over 90% of duodenal ulcers, and over 70% of gastric ulcer...

    Authors: ShaoWei Han, ZiJie Deng, KaShing Cheung, Tao Lyu, PuiLing Chan, Ying Li, Li Ni, XiaPeng Luo and Kuan Li
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:231
  10. In Italy, the incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection peaked in April and November 2020, defining two pandemic waves of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study compared the characteristics and outcomes of pa...

    Authors: Cristina Bezzio, Marta Vernero, Stefania Costa, Alessandro Armuzzi, Gionata Fiorino, Sandro Ardizzone, Jenny Roselli, Sonia Carparelli, Ambrogio Orlando, Flavio Andrea Caprioli, Fabiana Castiglione, Chiara Viganò, Davide G. Ribaldone, Fabiana Zingone, Rita Monterubbianesi, Nicola Imperatore…
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:230
  11. Probiotics are effective for treating acute infectious diarrhoea caused by bacteria, but there are inconsistent results for the effectiveness of probiotics for diarrhoea caused by viruses. In this article we w...

    Authors: Marcela AG Salazar-Parra, Roberto U Cruz-Neri, Xóchitl AR Trujillo-Trujillo, Juan J Dominguez-Mora, Héctor I Cruz-Neri, Jazmín M Guzmán-Díaz, Mario J Guzmán-Ruvalcaba, Jesús O Vega-Gastelum, Kriscia V Ascencio-Díaz, Maria F Zarate-Casas, Fanny Y González-Ponce, Francisco J Barbosa-Camacho, Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco, Gabino Cervantes-Guevara, Enrique Cervantes-Pérez, Guillermo Alonso Cervantes-Cardona…
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:229
  12. Endometriosis and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have similar symptoms, pathogenesis, and risk factors. These diagnoses often coexist and are frequently misdiagnosed leading to diagnostic delays. This study of...

    Authors: Sofie Stark Junkka and Bodil Ohlsson
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:228
  13. Liver cirrhosis is a worldwide burden and is associated with poor clinical outcomes, including increased mortality. The beneficial effects of dietary modifications in reducing morbidity and mortality are inevi...

    Authors: Ghazal Daftari, Asal Neshatbini Tehrani, Fereshteh Pashayee-khamene, Sara Karimi, Saleheh Ahmadzadeh, Azita Hekmatdoost, Amin Salehpour, Mahdi Saber-Firoozi, Behzad Hatami and Zahra Yari
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:227
  14. Esophageal stricture is a common complication after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for superficial esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions, we intend to investigate the independent risk factors of e...

    Authors: Zhao Mu, Xiao Tang, Jingting Wang, Yulin Chen, Kui Cui, Xingyu Rao, Juan Li and Guodong Yang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:226
  15. Recent trials suggested that the Crohn’s disease (CD) exclusion diet (CDED) plus partial enteral nutrition (PEN) is a safe and effective strategy in remission induction of paediatric-onset CD. However, real-wo...

    Authors: María Clara Jijón Andrade, Gemma Pujol Muncunill, Ana Lozano Ruf, Laura Álvarez Carnero, Victor Vila Miravet, Dolores García Arenas, Natalia Egea Castillo and Javier Martín de Carpi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:225
  16. Since hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) loss is rarely achieved with nucleos(t)ide analog (NA) treatment, most patients require life-long NA treatment. Previous studies have shown that some patients remain v...

    Authors: Yandi Xie, Minghui Li, Xiaojuan Ou, Sujun Zheng, Yinjie Gao, Xiaoyuan Xu, Ying Yang, Anlin Ma, Jia Li, Yuemin Nan, Huanwei Zheng, Juan Liu, Lai Wei and Bo Feng
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:224
  17. The Asia-Pacific Colorectal Screening (APCS) score and its derivatives have been used to predict advanced colorectal neoplasia (ACN). However, it remains unknown whether they apply to the current Chinese popul...

    Authors: Chenchen Zhang, Liting Zhang, Weihao Zhang, Bingxin Guan and Shuai Li
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:223
  18. Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) represents a new classification system for fatty liver disease. In this study, we investigated the clinical characteristics of patients with MAFLD-h...

    Authors: Yusuke Johira, Takashi Nakahara, Takahiro Kinami, Shintaro Yamasaki, Masanari Kosaka, Yuki Shirane, Ryoichi Miura, Serami Murakami, Shigeki Yano, Kei Amioka, Kensuke Naruto, Yuwa Ando, Yumi Kosaka, Kenichiro Kodama, Shinsuke Uchikawa, Hatsue Fujino…
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:222
  19. Ulcerative colitis is one of the two main forms of inflammatory bowel disease. Cuproptosis is reported to be a novel mode of cell death.

    Authors: Yunfei Pu, Xianzhi Meng and Zhichen Zou
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:221

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:261

  20. Limited research exists on the laboratory characteristics of coexistent primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and Sjögren’s syndrome (SS). This study aimed to investigate the laboratory risk factors for the coexis...

    Authors: Xuan Gao, Guangzhi Xiao, Fengfan Yang, Rongrong Dou, Miao Xue, Yingying Zhang, Zhaohui Zheng and Jin Ding
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:220
  21. The optimal timing of endoscopy in liver cirrhosis with acute variceal bleeding (AVB) remains controversial in current guidelines and studies.

    Authors: Mengyuan Peng, Zhaohui Bai, Deli Zou, Shixue Xu, Chunmei Wang, Metin Başaranoğlu, Cyriac Abby Philips, Xiaozhong Guo, Xiaodong Shao and Xingshun Qi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:219
  22. Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a life-threatening complication of end-stage liver disease. This study aimed to clarify the status of HRS in Japan by analyzing the Japanese Diagnosis Procedure Combination database.

    Authors: Kazuya Okushin, Hayato Yamana, Ryosuke Tateishi, Masaya Sato, Takeya Tsutsumi, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga, Kazuhiko Koike and Mitsuhiro Fujishiro
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:218
  23. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is associated with mammalian mRNA biogenesis, decay, translation and metabolism, and also contributes greatly to gastrointestinal tumor formation and development. Therefore, the specif...

    Authors: Zhijin Zhang, Jun Fu, Yuhao Zhang, Xianju Qin, Yuexia Wang and Chungen Xing
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:217
  24. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a long-term malignancy that causes high morbidities and mortalities worldwide. Notably, long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have been identified as candidate targets for malignancy...

    Authors: Xiang-Kun Wang, Xu-Dong Zhang, Kai Luo, Long Yu, Shuai Huang, Zhong-Yuan Liu and Ren-Feng Li
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:216
  25. Fecal incontinence (FI) is caused by external anal sphincter injury. Vitamin E is a potential strategy for anal sphincter muscle repair via its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, and protective pro...

    Authors: Arash Sarveazad, Abazar Yari, Farnad Imani, Farimah Fayyaz, Marjan Mokhtare, Arash Babaei-Ghazani, Mahmoud Yousefifard, Shahriar Sarveazad, Siavash Assar, Jebreil Shamseddin and Mansour Bahardoust
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:209
  26. Although the multidisciplinary-collaborated team approach in cancer treatment has recently become popular, prospectively evaluated evidence is limited. We started a multidisciplinary-collaborated cancer suppor...

    Authors: Yohei Iimura, Mitsuko Nakazawa, Yukari Tsuru, Hitomi Togashi, Tomoe Honda, Keisuke Baba, Masaaki Ishibashi, Chieko Sasuga, Naoki Furukawa, Tomoko Sato, Yasuo Matsubara, Ayako Kamisato, Eiko Yoshii, Seiichiro Kuroda and Narikazu Boku
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:215
  27. The sole presence of deep submucosal invasion is shown to be associated with a limited risk of lymph node metastasis. This justifies a local excision of suspected deep submucosal invasive colon carcinomas (T1 ...

    Authors: Julia Hanevelt, Jelle F. Huisman, Laura W. Leicher, Miangela M. Lacle, Milan C. Richir, Paul Didden, Joost M. J. Geesing, Niels Smakman, Jochim S. Terhaar Sive Droste, Frank ter Borg, A. Koen Talsma, Ruud W. M. Schrauwen, Bob J. van Wely, Ingrid Schot, Maarten Vermaas, Philip Bos…
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:214

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:256

  28. Colonoscopy is considered the most effective screening method for colorectal polyps. However, the longevity and complexity of the procedure makes it less desirable to screen for colorectal polyps in the genera...

    Authors: Zhang Shao-hua, Ren Lin-lin, Su Shen, Tang Yun-he, Tian Zi-bin, Liu Yi and Mao Tao
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:213
  29. In metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC), first line treatment options usually include combination regimens of folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), irinotecan, and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX or mFOL...

    Authors: Fausto Petrelli, Alessandro Parisi, Gianluca Tomasello, Emanuele Mini, Marcella Arru, Alessandro Russo, Ornella Garrone, Shelize Khakoo, Raffaele Ardito and Michele Ghidini
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:212
  30. Patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are highly at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the risk of developing CVD in patients with lean NAFLD is not yet fully understood. Therefor...

    Authors: Shun Ishido, Nobuharu Tamaki, Yuka Takahashi, Naoki Uchihara, Keito Suzuki, Yuki Tanaka, Haruka Miyamoto, Michiko Yamada, Hiroaki Matsumoto, Tsubasa Nobusawa, Taisei Keitoku, Kenta Takaura, Shohei Tanaka, Chiaki Maeyashiki, Yutaka Yasui, Kaoru Tsuchiya…
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:211
  31. Regression of liver fibrosis during antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients has been demonstrated, but data on the influence of long-term treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) on l...

    Authors: Heejin Cho, Yun Bin Lee, Yeonjung Ha, Young Eun Chon, Mi Na Kim, Joo Ho Lee, Hana Park, Kyu Sung Rim and Seong Gyu Hwang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:210
  32. Mediastinal lesions are diagnosed sometimes by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA). Wet-heparinized suction technique has been used to improve the quality of abdominal solid tumor sam...

    Authors: Bo Xu, Qian Lu, Rong Fang, Xiaojuan Dai, Haiyan Xu, Xiangwu Ding and Huawei Gui
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:208
  33. To construct a survival prediction model for patients with TNM stage III hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment of HCC patients and improve prognosis.

    Authors: Shuai Hao, Rongkun Luo, Wei Li, Ruhan Zhao, Tong Qi, Zichen Wang, Nan Li and Ming Liu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:207
  34. Reactive thrombocytosis occurs secondary to systemic infections, inflammatory, and other conditions. The relationship between thrombocytosis and acute pancreatitis (AP) in inflammatory diseases is uncertain. T...

    Authors: Nobutaka Chiba, Atsunori Sugita, Minori Mizuochi, Jun Sato, Takeshi Saito, Atsushi Sakurai and Kosaku Kinoshita
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:206
  35. We aimed to address the shortage of evidence regarding the safety of the local resection approach by comparing long-term oncological outcomes between patients managed by local resection and those who underwent...

    Authors: Guancong Wang, Kaiyuan Yao, Yugang Yang, Hongying Chen, Zihan Tang, Jiahong Ye, Muhai Fu, Xiajuan Xue, Qiyuan Shen, Haiwen Tang, Yincong Guo and Ying Huang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:205
  36. Colonoscopy is the standard and most effective screening tool for colonic diseases and the accuracy of colonoscopy depends on the quality of bowel preparation. The aim of this study was to analyze the risk fac...

    Authors: Liu Shi, Foqiang Liao, Wangdi Liao, Yin Zhu, Youxiang Chen and Xu Shu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:204
  37. Pancreatic endocrine insufficiency is more likely to occur after acute pancreatitis (AP), but the risk factors affecting pancreatic endocrine function remain controversial. Therefore, exploring the incidence a...

    Authors: Chengsi Liu, Qiao Shi, Xiaoyi Zhang, Enfu Xue, Hanjun Li and Weixing Wang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:203
  38. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic disorder of the gut-brain axis with significant morbidity. Triptolide, an active compound extracted from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (TwHF), has been widely used a...

    Authors: Ning Zhu, Liuyan Zhu, Xueliang Zhang, Chengbin Huang, Wenjun Xiang and Bingwu Huang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:202
  39. Stoma site incisional hernia (SSIH) is a common complication, but its incidence and risk factors are not well known. The objective of this study is to explore the incidence and risk factors of SSIH and build a...

    Authors: Yonghuan Mao, Ling Xi, Chen Lu, Ji Miao, Qiang Li, Xiaofei Shen and Chunzhao Yu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:201
  40. The incidence of non-hepatitis B virus, non-hepatitis C virus hepatocellular carcinoma (non-B non-C-HCC) is increasing worldwide. We assessed the clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of non-B non-C-H...

    Authors: Koya Yasukawa, Akira Shimizu, Koji Kubota, Tsuyoshi Notake, Kiyotaka Hosoda, Hikaru Hayashi and Yuji Soejima
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:200
  41. Birth cohort studies with linked register-based data on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) provide opportunities to prospectively study early-life determinants of the disease. However, register-based data often ...

    Authors: Malin Östensson, Olle Björkqvist, Annie Guo, Ketil Størdal, Jonas Halfvarson, Karl Mårild and Johnny Ludvigsson
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:199
  42. The mortality rate of gangrenous/perforated appendicitis is higher than that of uncomplicated appendicitis. However, non-operative management of such patients is ineffective. This necessitates their careful ex...

    Authors: Toshimichi Kobayashi, Eiji Hidaka, Itsuki Koganezawa, Masashi Nakagawa, Kei Yokozuka, Shigeto Ochiai, Takahiro Gunji, Toru Sano, Koichi Tomita, Satoshi Tabuchi, Naokazu Chiba and Shigeyuki Kawachi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:198
  43. The most prevalent stomach infection in the world is caused by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Several pathogenicity genes, including cagA, vacA, babA2, dupA, iceA, and oipA, are associated with an increased ris...

    Authors: Santiago Bustos-Fraga, Marco Salinas-Pinta, Yosselin Vicuña-Almeida, Ricardo Brandt de Oliveira and Lucy Baldeón-Rojas
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:197
  44. Osteosarcopenia, defined as the coexistence of sarcopenia and osteoporosis, is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The present study investigated the prognostic significance of osteosarcopenia in patien...

    Authors: Chisato Saeki, Tomoya Kanai, Kaoru Ueda, Masanori Nakano, Tsunekazu Oikawa, Yuichi Torisu, Masayuki Saruta and Akihito Tsubota
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:196
  45. At present, the relationship between severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and albumin infusion is not clear. We aimed to identify the impact of serum albumin on the prognosis of SAP and the association between albu...

    Authors: Huiting Xu, Jianhua Wan, Wenhua He, Yong Zhu, Hao Zeng, Pi Liu, Jing Liu, Liang Xia, Fen Liu, Yin Zhu, Youxiang Chen and Nonghua Lu
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:195
  46. Although schistosomiasis has been basically eliminated, it has not been completely extinction in China and occasional outbreaks occur in Europe in recent years. The relationship between inflammation caused by Sch...

    Authors: Meihong Cheng, Hongyan Jing, Dacheng Bu, Jing Liu, Kui Lu, Jican Liu, Yanchao Xu, Ting Zhu, Yingyong Hou, Junxia Yao, Qilin Zhai and Weixia Wang
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:194
  47. Advances in molecular biology have improved understanding of the molecular features of carcinogenesis and progression of colorectal cancer. It is clear that the efficacy of anti-EGFR depends upon the RAS mutat...

    Authors: Youssef Mahdi, Mouna Khmou, Amine Souadka, Hajar El Agouri, Soumaya Ech-charif, Chaimaa Mounjid and Basma El Khannoussi
    Citation: BMC Gastroenterology 2023 23:193

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