Skip to main content

Table 2 Risks of complications and mortality after non-hepatic surgeries for patients with and without alcoholic liver disease

From: Adverse outcomes after non-hepatic surgeries in patients with alcoholic liver diseases: a propensity-score matched study

 

No ALD

(N = 26,802)

ALD

(N = 26,802)

Risk of outcomes

Events

%

Event

%

OR

(95% CI)a

30-day in-hospital mortality

204

0.8

523

2.0

2.64

(2.24–3.11)

Postoperative complications

      

 Acute renal failure

165

0.6

438

1.6

2.74

(2.28–3.28)

 Postoperative bleeding

155

0.6

253

0.9

1.64

(1.34–2.01)

 Stroke

505

1.9

725

2.7

1.51

(1.34–1.70)

 Septicemia

1287

4.8

1825

6.8

1.47

(1.36–1.58)

 Pneumonia

701

2.6

974

3.6

1.43

(1.29–1.58)

 Deep wound infection

208

0.8

241

0.9

1.16

(0.96–1.40)

 Pulmonary embolism

14

0.1

17

0.1

1.22

(0.60–2.47)

 Urinary tract infection

720

2.7

741

2.8

1.03

(0.93–1.15)

Length of stay, daysb

2939 ± 5187

3548 ± 6578

p < 0.0001

Medical expenditure, US dollarsb

10.0 ± 15.8

10.9 ± 15.1

p < 0.0001

  1. ALD, Alcoholic liver disease; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio
  2. aAdjusted for all covariates listed in Table 1
  3. bMean ± SD