Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of surgical patients with and without preoperative alcoholic liver disease

From: Adverse outcomes after non-hepatic surgeries in patients with alcoholic liver diseases: a propensity-score matched study

 

Alcoholic liver disease

p value

No (N = 26,802)

Yes (N = 26,802)

Age, years

n

(%)

n

(%)

1.0000

 20–29

670

(2.5)

670

(2.5)

 

 30–39

4184

(15.6)

4184

(15.6)

 

 40–49

9047

(33.8)

9047

(33.8)

 

 50–59

8294

(31.0)

8294

(31.0)

 

 60–69

3315

(12.4)

3315

(12.4)

 

 ≥ 70

1292

(4.8)

1292

(4.8)

 

 Mean ± SD

50.1 ± 11.8

49.9 ± 11.1

0.1285

 Median (IQR)

49.5 (15.0)

49.5 (14.5)

0.2749

Sex

    

1.0000

 Male

24,250

(90.5)

24,250

(90.5)

 

 Female

2552

(9.5)

2552

(9.5)

 

Low income

    

1.0000

 No

26,146

(97.6)

26,146

(97.6)

 

 Yes

656

(2.4)

656

(2.4)

 

Volume of hospital

    

1.0000

 Low

7302

(27.2)

7302

(27.2)

 

 Medium

8906

(33.2)

8906

(33.2)

 

 High

10,594

(39.5)

10,594

(39.5)

 

Medical conditions

     

 Mental disorders

5151

(19.2)

5151

(19.2)

1.0000

 Hypertension

3981

(14.9)

3981

(14.9)

1.0000

 Diabetes

2779

(10.4)

2779

(10.4)

1.0000

 Peptic ulcer disease

2172

(8.1)

2172

(8.1)

1.0000

 COPD

593

(2.2)

593

(2.2)

1.0000

 Ischemic heart disease

618

(2.3)

618

(2.3)

1.0000

 Hyperlipidemia

719

(2.7)

719

(2.7)

1.0000

 Chronic kidney disease

67

(0.3)

67

(0.3)

1.0000

 Heart failure

55

(0.2)

55

(0.2)

1.0000

 Renal dialysis

36

(0.1)

36

(0.1)

1.0000

Inpatient care in past 2 years

    

1.0000

 0

13,872

(51.8)

13,872

(51.8)

 

 1

7356

(27.5)

7356

(27.5)

 

 2

2486

(9.3)

2486

(9.3)

 

 ≥ 3

3088

(11.5)

3088

(11.5)

 

Emergency care in past 2 years

    

1.0000

 0

13,134

(49.0)

13,134

(49.0)

 

 1

6799

(25.4)

6799

(25.4)

 

 2

3063

(11.4)

3063

(11.4)

 

 ≥ 3

3806

(14.2)

3806

(14.2)

 

Types of surgery

    

1.0000

 Digestive

8914

(33.3)

8914

(33.3)

 

 Musculoskeletal

8978

(33.5)

8978

(33.5)

 

 Neurosurgery

2850

(10.6)

2850

(10.6)

 

 Kidney, Ureter, Bladder

1922

(7.2)

1922

(7.2)

 

 Respiratory

1543

(5.8)

1543

(5.8)

 

 Cardiovascular

391

(1.5)

391

(1.5)

 

 Skin

601

(2.2)

601

(2.2)

 

 Breast

79

(0.3)

79

(0.3)

 

 Delivery, CS, Abortion

229

(0.9)

229

(0.9)

 

 Eye

124

(0.5)

124

(0.5)

 

 Others

1171

(4.4)

1171

(4.4)

 

Types of anesthesia

    

1.0000

 General

21,119

(78.8)

21,119

(78.8)

 

 Epidural or Spinal

5683

(21.2)

5683

(21.2)

Â