Rebleeding-free rates of peptic ulcer during the first year, N (%) | Group D (n = 60) | Group S (n = 60) | Group C (n = 135) | Group D vs. C | Group S vs. C | Group D vs. S | |||
Relative risk (95% CI) | Pa | Relative risk (95% CI) | Pa | Relative risk (95% CI) | Pa | ||||
ITT analysis | 60/60 (100) | 59/60 (98.3) | 119/135 (88.1) | 1.13 (1.07–1.21) | 0.003 | 1.12 (1.04–1.20) | 0.02 | 1.02 (0.98–1.05) | > 0.99 |
PP analysis | 44/44 (100) | 43/44 (97.7) | 113/129 (87.6) | 1.14 (1.07–1.22) | 0.01 | 1.12 (1.03–1.21) | 0.08 | 1.02 (0.98–1.07) | > 0.99 |
Rebleeding-free rates of peptic ulcer during the second year-and-thereafter, N (%) | PPI-on-demand subgroup (n = 32) | PPI-discontinued subgroup (n = 77) | Group C (n = 116) | PPI-on-demand vs. Group C | PPI-discontinued vs. Group C | PPI-on-demand vs. PPI-discontinued | |||
Relative risk (95% CI) | Pa | Relative risk (95% CI) | Pa | Relative risk (95% CI) | Pa | ||||
ITT analysis | 30/32 (93.8) | 66/77 (85.7) | 92/116 (79.3) | 1.18 (1.04–1.34) | 0.06 | 1.08 (0.95–1.23) | 0.26 | 1.09 (0.96–1.24) | 0.34 |