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Table 2 The baseline characteristics in the nafamostat mesilate and the control groups after matching

From: The effect of nafamostat mesilate infusion after ERCP for post-ERCP pancreatitis

 

Nafmostat mesilate (n = 201)

Control (n = 106)

Total (N = 307)

P value

Age, y, median (range)

68 (55–75)

65 (52–73)

66 (54–75)

0.202

Male (%)

74 (36.8)

47 (44.3)

121 (39.4)

0.186

History of AP (%)

3 (1.5)

0

3 (1.0)

 

SOD (%)

2 (1.0)

0

2 (0.7)

 

Purpose of ERCP (%)

 Choledocholithiasis

120 (59.7)

56 (52.8)

176 (57.3)

0.401

 Malignant biliary stricture

67 (33.3)

42 (39.6)

109 (35.5)

0.260

 Benign biliary stricture

11 (5.5)

4 (1.3)

15 (4.9)

0.437

 Biliary leakage

0

1 (0.9)

1 (0.3)

 

 Pancreatic cyst

1 (0.5)

2 (1.9)

3 (1.0)

0.611

 Other indicationa

2 (1.0)

1 (0.9)

3 (1.0)

0.646

Procedures (%)

 Difficult cannulation

115 (57.2)

50 (47.2)

165 (53.7)

1.000

 P-duct manipulation

69 (34.3)

36 (34.0)

105 (34.2)

0.229

 Precut EST

70 (34.8)

34 (32.1)

104 (33.9)

0.729

 Pancreatic EST

44 (21.9)

17 (16.0)

61 (19.9)

1.000

 EPBD

21 (10.4%)

14 (13.2)

35 (11.4)

0.893

 ERPD

43 (21.4%)

15 (14.2)

58 (18.9)

1.000

  1. AP acute pancreatitis, SOD sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, ERCP endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, P-duct pancreatic duct, EST endoscopic sphincterotomy, EPBD endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation, ERPD endoscopic retrograde pancreatic drainage
  2. aIntraductal papillary neoplasm of bile duct, Mirrizi’s syndrome