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Table 2 Clinical advantages of probiotics in animal studies

From: Probiotics as the live microscopic fighters against Helicobacter pylori gastric infections

Fist author

Year

Probiotic strain name

Dosage /duration

Animal model

Conclusion remarks

Ref

Ushiyama et al

2003

L. gasseri OLL2716

107 CFU/mL

BALB/c mice

Anti-H. pylori effects

Reduction of IL-8

[122]

Sgouras et al

2004

L. casei Shirota

108 CFU/mL, 9 months

C57BL/6 mice

Reducing H. pylori colonization and decrease specific IgG titer

[69]

Henry et al

2004

L. rhamnosus R0011, L. acidophilus R0052

109 CFU/mL, 9 weeks

C57BL/6 mice

Anti-H. pylori effects

Reduce gastric inflammation

[71]

Pena et al

2005

L. reuteri 1602, L. paracasei 6798

109 CFU/mL, 12 weeks

C57BL/6 mice

Reducing the TNF-α and IL-12 levels

[123]

Sgouras et al

2005

L. johnsonii La1

L. amylovorus CDE471

L. acidophilus IBB 801

1.5–4 × 108 CFU/mL, 3 months

C57BL/6 mice

Reducing H. pylori colonization and decrease gastric inflammation

[137]

Brzozowski et al

2006

L. acidophilus R0052

L. rhamnosus R0011

2 × 109 CFU/mL, 2 weeks

Mongolian gerbil

Reduction gastrin and gastric inflammation

[138]

Chenoll et al

2011

B. bifidum CECT 7366

109 CFU/mL

C57BL/6 mice

Blocking colonization of H. pylori

[139]

Kuo et al

2013

L. acidophilus, B. lactis

5 × 109 CFU/mL

Mongolian gerbil

Reduction of gastric inflammation

[140]

Kaur et al

2014

P. acidilactici BA28

109 CFU/mL, 24 weeks

C57BL/6 mice

Anti-H. pylori

[141]

Kim et al

2014

P. pentosaseus (SL4)

108 CFU/mL, 6 weeks

C57BL/6 mice

Anti-H. pylori

[142]

Zaman et al

2014

L. reuteri

L. johnsonii

L. murinus

109 CFU/mL

Mongolian gerbil

Anti-H. pylori

[143]

Matsui et al

2015

L. gasseri SBT2055

109 CFU/mL

C57BL/6 mice

Production of specific IgA, Blocking progression of MALT

[144]

Yu et al

2015

E. faecalis

B. longum

L. acidophilus

107 CFU/mL

C57BL/6 mice

Reducing gastric inflammation

[145]

Pan et al

2016

L. plantarum ZDY 2013

109 CFU/mL

C57BL/6 mice

Reducing gastric inflammation

[146]

Afsahi et al

2018

L. plantarum ATCC8014

106 CFU/mL, 2 weeks

C57BL/6 mice

Anti-H. pylori

Reduction of gastric inflammation

[147]

Chen et al

2018

L. rhamnosus JB3

5 × 107 CFU/mL

C57BL/6 mice

Anti-H. pylori

Reduction of gastric inflammation

[148]

Merino et al

2018

L. fermentum UCO-979C

107 CFU/mL

Mongolian gerbil

Inhibited H. pylori SS1

[149]

Lin et al

2020

L. fermentum P2 (P2), L. casei L21 (L21), L. rhamnosus JB3 (JB3)

107 CFU/mL

C57BL/6 mice

Reduction of gastric inflammation

[150]