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Table 2 Prevalence of intestinal constipation and its association with sociodemographic variables in adults with obesity classes II and III (n = 150)

From: Prevalence of constipation in adults with obesity class II and III and associated factors

Variables

Frequency

Prevalence of constipation

PR (CI95%)

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

Sex

   

0.285**

 Male

22 (14.67)

3 (13.64)

1

 

 Female

128 (85.33)

34 (26.56)

1.95 (0.65–5.82)

 

Age group

   

0.044*

 18–29 years

19 (12.67)

9 (47.37)

2.70 (1.29–5.65)

 

 30–39 years

57 (38.00)

10 (17.54)

1

 

 40–49 years

53 (35.33)

11 (20.75)

1.18 (0.55–2.56)

 

 ≥ 50 years

21 (14.00)

7 (33.33)

1.90 (0.83–4.35)

 

Years of education

   

0.809**

 1–9

62 (41.33)

17 (27.42)

1.37 (0.52–3.61)

 

 10–12

68 (45.33)

16 (23.53)

1.18 (0.44–3.13)

 

 13–15

20 (13.33)

4 (20.00)

1

 

Social class

   

0.956*

 A/B

34 (22.67)

9 (26.47)

1.11 (0.57–2.16)

 

 C

92 (61.33)

22 (23.91)

1

 

 D/E

24 (16.00)

6 (25.00)

1.04 (0.48–2.29)

 

Marital status

   

0.654**

 Single

39 (26.00)

8 (20.51)

1.09 (0.33–3.62)

 

 Married

95 (63.33)

26 (27.37)

1.46 (0.50–4.28)

 

 Widowed/divorced

16 (10.67)

3 (18.75)

1

 

Skin color

   

0.346*

 White

46 (30.67)

8 (17.39)

1

 

 Brown

83 (55.33)

24 (28.92)

1.66 (0.81–3.40)

 

 Black

21 (14.00)

5 (23.81)

1.37 (0.51–3.70)

 
  1. *Pearson's χ2 test. ** Fisher's exact test. PR: prevalence ratio. 95%CI: 95% confidence interval. Bold: significative result