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Table 3 Categorization of HBV viral load by gender, age, and ALT

From: Prevalence of chronic hepatitis B phases in Eritrean patients: a laboratory-based cross-sectional study

Patient demographic

Characteristics

HBV DNA levels (IU/ml)

Comparison between cases with < 2000 IU/ml and 2000–20,000 IU/ml

Comparison between cases with < 2000 IU/ml and > 20,000 IU/ml

n

 < 2000

2000–20,000

P value

n

 < 2000

 > 20,000

P value

Gender n (%)

Male

195

162 (83.1)

33 (16.9)

0.178

180

162 (90.0)

18 (10.0)

0.654

Female

71

64 (90.1)

7 (9.9)

73

64 (87.7)

9 (12.3)

Age

 < 40

130

104 (80.0)

26 (20.0)

0.039

119

104 (87.4)

15 (12.6)

0.416

 > 40

136

122 (89.7)

14 (10.3)

134

122 (91.0)

12 (9.0)

ALT n (%)

Normal

229

199 (86.9)

30 (13.1)

0.044

219

119 (90.0)

20 (9.1)

0.044

Elevated

37

27 (73.0)

10 (27.0)

34

27 (79.7)

7 (20.6)