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Table 4 Crude and adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for clinical outcome in relation to skipping breakfast

From: The inverse association between unhealthy eating habit and mucosal healing among patients with ulcerative colitis

Variable

Prevalence (%)

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Clinical remission

   

 No

147/254 (57.9)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

25/40 (62.5)

1.21 (0.62–2.46)

1.40 (0.66–3.06)

Partial MH (MES ≤ 1)

   

 No

160/254 (63.0)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

27/40 (67.5)

1.22 (0.61–2.55)

1.14 (0.54–2.50)

MH (MES < 1)

   

 No

71/254 (30.0)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

6/40 (15.0)

0.46 (0.17–1.06)

0.52 (0.18–1.26)

  1. Odds ratios were adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, drinking, prednisolone use, and TNF-α monoclonal antibody use
  2. CI confidence interval, MES Mayo endoscopic subscore, MH mucosal healing, OR odds ratio