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Table 1 Comparison of clinical and liver chemistry profile of BA versus Non-BA patients

From: Role of percutaneous liver biopsy in infantile cholestasis: cohort from Arabs

Variables BA group (n = 22) Non-BA group (n = 100) P value
Gender male:female 1.3 1.8 0.172
Birth weight (kg) ± SD 2.83 (± 0.40) 2.74 (± 0.64) 0.496
Gestational age (preterm) 3 (10%) 10 (10%) 0.831
Mean Age at onset of jaundice (days) ± SD 5.53 (± 8.41) 23.79 (± 48.57) 0.059
Mean Age at biopsy (days) ± SD 78.76 (± 38.04) 150.75 (± 184.86) 0.051
Pale stool 22 (100%) 42 (42%)  < 0.001
Hepatomegaly  16 (72%) 65 (65%) 0.696
Labs (Mean ± SD)    
 STB (µmol/L) 189.97 (± 64.43) 156.26 (± 91.14) 0.049
 Direct bilirubin (µmol/L) 156.13 (± 51.77) 127.32 (± 71.50) 0.056
 ALT (U/L) 244.88 (± 144.85) 260.64 (± 283.33) 0.787
 AST (U/L) 378.72 (± 250.19) 348.77 (± 282.97) 0.624
 GGT (U/L) 640.88 (± 507.79) 308.35 (± 392.31)  < 0.001
 Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) 803.8 (± 416.43) 746.98 (± 465.23) 0.572
  1. kg kilogram, STB serum total bilirubin, ALT Alanine aminotransferase, ASTAspartate aminotransferase, GGT Gamma-glutamyl transferase/transpeptidase