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Table 1 Comparison of clinical and liver chemistry profile of BA versus Non-BA patients

From: Role of percutaneous liver biopsy in infantile cholestasis: cohort from Arabs

Variables

BA group (n = 22)

Non-BA group (n = 100)

P value

Gender male:female

1.3

1.8

0.172

Birth weight (kg) ± SD

2.83 (± 0.40)

2.74 (± 0.64)

0.496

Gestational age (preterm)

3 (10%)

10 (10%)

0.831

Mean Age at onset of jaundice (days) ± SD

5.53 (± 8.41)

23.79 (± 48.57)

0.059

Mean Age at biopsy (days) ± SD

78.76 (± 38.04)

150.75 (± 184.86)

0.051

Pale stool

22 (100%)

42 (42%)

 < 0.001

Hepatomegaly 

16 (72%)

65 (65%)

0.696

Labs (Mean ± SD)

   

 STB (µmol/L)

189.97 (± 64.43)

156.26 (± 91.14)

0.049

 Direct bilirubin (µmol/L)

156.13 (± 51.77)

127.32 (± 71.50)

0.056

 ALT (U/L)

244.88 (± 144.85)

260.64 (± 283.33)

0.787

 AST (U/L)

378.72 (± 250.19)

348.77 (± 282.97)

0.624

 GGT (U/L)

640.88 (± 507.79)

308.35 (± 392.31)

 < 0.001

 Alkaline phosphatase (U/L)

803.8 (± 416.43)

746.98 (± 465.23)

0.572

  1. kg kilogram, STB serum total bilirubin, ALT Alanine aminotransferase, ASTAspartate aminotransferase, GGT Gamma-glutamyl transferase/transpeptidase