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Table 2 Distribution of typical gastroesophageal symptoms among patients with erosive esophagitis

From: Extra-esophageal symptoms in individuals with and without erosive esophagitis: a case–control study in Albania

Variable

Mild erosive esophagitis (grade A/B) (N = 230)

Severe erosive esophagitis (grade C/D) (N = 18)

Total (N = 248)

P*

Heartburn

No/mild

41 (17.8)

1 (5.6)

42 (16.9)

0.027

Moderate

73 (31.7)

2 (11.1)

75 (30.2)

Severe

116 (50.4)

15 (83.3)

131 (52.8)

Regurgitation

No/mild

23 (10.0)

1 (5.6)

24 (9.7)

0.763

Moderate

45 (19.6)

3 (16.7)

48 (19.4)

Severe

162 (70.4)

14 (77.8)

176 (71.0)

Hiatal hernia

No

182 (79.1)

10 (55.6)

192 (77.4)

0.028

Yes

48 (20.9)

8 (44.4)

56 (22.6)

Gastric-duodenal ulcer

No

201 (87.4)

16 (88.9)

217 (87.5)

0.604

Yes

29 (12.6)

2 (11.1)

31 (12.5)

  1. *P values from Fisher’s exact test