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Table 1 Demographic and disease characteristics of patients diagnosed between June 2003 and December 2009 (Group 1) and January 2010–June 2016 (Group 2)

From: Changing phenotype, early clinical course and clinical predictors of inflammatory bowel disease in Sri Lanka: a retrospective, tertiary care-based, multi-centre study

Characteristic

Group 1 (n = 100)

Group 2 (n = 275)

p value

Overall (n = 375)

   

Male gender

50 (50.0)

138 (51.2)

0.83

Age at diagnosis (mean, SD)

46.0 (14.5)

43.6 (16.6)

0.19

Ulcerative colitis

77 (77.0)

150 (54.5)

 < 0.01

Crohn's disease

23 (23.0)

125 (45.5)

 < 0.01

Ulcerative colitis (n = 227)

   

Complicated disease (CompD)

29 (36.2)

40 (32.0)

0.14

Treatment refractory disease (TRD)

4 (5.2)

17 (13.6)

0.05

Disease extent—proctitis

11 (14.3)

29 (19.3)

0.35

Disease extent—left sided colitis

38 (49.4)

87 (58.0)

0.22

Disease extent—extensive colitis

28 (36.4)

34 (22.7)

0.02

Crohn’s disease (n = 148)

   

Complicated disease (CompD)

14 (60.8)

34 (27.6)

0.07

Treatment refractory disease (TRD)

4 (17.4)

20 (16.4)

0.91

Disease extent—confined to ileum

4 (17.4)

29 (24.6)

0.46

Disease extent—confined to colon

3 (13.0)

32 (27.1)

0.15

Disease extent—ileocolonic disease

15 (65.2)

57 (48.3)

0.14

Perianal disease

7 (30.4)

28 (22.8)

0.43

Disease behaviour—inflammatory

16 (69.5)

105 (84.0)

0.10

Disease behaviour—stricturing

6 (26.1)

5 (4.0)

 < 0.01

Disease behaviour—fistulating

1 (4.3)

15 (12.0)

0.28

  1. Values are reported as number (percentages). p values obtained using Chi2 test for binary variables
  2. Bold values indicate significant at p < 0.05