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Table 1 Characteristics of reported needle tract seeding of pancreatic cancer after EUS-FNA

From: Needle tract seeding recurrence of pancreatic cancer in the gastric wall with paragastric lymph node metastasis after endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration followed by pancreatectomy: a case report and literature review

No.

Details of pancreatic cancer

Interval from FNA (months)

Details of needle tract seeding

Outcomes

Location, Size (mm)

Initial therapy

Symptom

Elevated CA19–9

Size (mm)

Treatment

 

1

Pb, 20

DP + Partial Gx

1

No

NA

micro

Partial Gx

Died 25 months after surgery

2

Pt, 8

DP

21

Yes

+

50

ChemoTx

Died 12 months after diagnosis

3

Pt, 28

DP

14

Yes

+

40

Unknown

Unknown

4

Pb, NA

Central pancreatectomy+Adj CRT, gefitinib

36

No

NA

45

Total Gx

Died with metastasis of melanoma

5

Pb, 20

DP

22

NA

NA

Unknown

Unknown

6

Pb, 20

DP

8

No

+

12

Partial Gx

Alive 27 months without recurrence after Gx

7

Pb, 25

DP + Adj S-1

28

No

+

32

Subtotal Gx

Unknown

8

Pb, 25

DP

19

No

+

20

Partial Gx

Alive 16 months without recurrence after Gx

9

NA, NA

DP

6

No

NA

NA

Distal Gx+Adj S-1

Re-recurrence at 21 months after Gx

10

Pbt, NA

Radiation therapy

7

No

NA

NA

Unknown

Unknown

11

NA, 30

ChemoTx

3

No

NA

24

ChemoTx

Died 29 months after initial EUS-FNA

12

Pb, 30

DP + Adj S-1

8

No

+

12

Partial Gx+Adj GEM

Alive 18 months without recurrence after Gx

13

Pb, 10

DP + Adj S-1

22

Yes

NA

NA

Partial Gx

Unknown

14

Pt, 37

DP + Adj GEM/S-1

24

No

NA

20

Partial Gx

Unknown

15

Pb, 35

ChemoTx

8

No

NA

NA

DP + Partial Gx

Unknown

16

Pb, 15

DP + Partial Gx

1

No

+

micro

Partial Gx

Died 18 months after surgery

17

Pb, 34

DP + Partial Gx

4

No

NA

micro

Partial Gx

Alive 18 months after surgery

Our case

Pb, 32

DP + Adj S-1

25

No

+

25

Partial Gx + lymph node

Alive 5 months without recurrence after Gx

  1. EUS-FNA Endoscopic-ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration, CA19–9 carbohydrate antigen 19–9, Pb Pancreatic body, Pt Pancreatic tail, Pbt Pancreatic body and tail, NA Not applicable, DP Distal pancreatectomy, Adj Adjuvant, ChemoTx Chemotherapy, CRT Chemoradiation therapy, GEM Gemcitabine, Gx Gastrectomy