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Table 2 Results Associated with EUS-FNA and EUS-FNB

From: Utility of a 21-gauge Menghini-type biopsy needle with the rolling method for an endoscopic ultrasound-guided histological diagnosis of autoimmune pancreatitis: a retrospective study

 

Menghini-type 21-gauge

Conventional-type 22-gauge

P value

N = 14

N = 14

Needles

Sonopsy 14

Expect 7

 
  

Sonotip 4

 
  

EchoTip 3

 

Route for puncture

  

0.231

 Transgastric

12 (86)

8 (57)

 

 Transduodenal

1 (7)

4 (29)

 

 Transgastric and transduodenal

1 (7)

2 (14)

 

Number of punctures (median [IQR])

4 (3–5)

3 (1–4)

0.016

Stroke length of needles (median [IQR])

1.6 (1.5–2.0)

1.5 (1.5–1.9)

0.664

Successful confirmation of histological diagnosis (n [%])

14 (100)

8 (57)

0.006

A confirmed cytological diagnosis of no malignancy (n [%])

14 (100)

12 (86)

0.142

Adverse events (n [%])

2 (14)

0

0.142

Histological findings

 Periductal lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate without granulocytic infiltration

12 (86)

4 (29)

0.002

 Obliterative phlebitis

1 (7)

0

0.310

 Storiform fibrosis

5 (36)

0

0.014

 Abundant (> 10 cells/HPF) IgG4-positive cells

9 (64)

0

 < 0.001

Histological diagnosis for AIP

  

 < 0.001

 Level 1

5 (36)

0

 

 Level 2

4 (29)

0

 
  1. IQR interquartile range, HPF high-power field