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Fig. 4 | BMC Gastroenterology

Fig. 4

From: More fuel to the fire: some patients with non-celiac self-reported wheat sensitivity exhibit adaptive immunological responses in duodenal mucosa

Fig. 4

Cytokines that induce and maintain Th17 polarization. ad left panel: Representative immunoperoxidase photomicrographs of control, non-celiac self-reported wheat sensitivity (NCSRWS) and celiac disease (CD). Arrows depict a IL-17A, b IL-21, c IL-22 and d IL-23 immunoreactive cells. Original magnification was × 320. ad, right panel: Relative percentage expression of a IL-17A, b IL-21, c IL-22 and d IL-23. Results are expressed as the mean (yellow line), median (black line), and 5th/95th percentiles

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