Table 1 Comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes between AP patients with versus without high serum HBDH levels
ALL | High HBDH | Normal HBDH | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
N = 260 | N = 84 | N = 176 | ||
Age (mean ± SD), years | 51.7 ± 16.1 | 52.4 ± 16.6 | 51.3 ± 16.0 | 0.617 |
Male sex, N (%) | 162 (62.3) | 48 (57.1) | 114 (64.8) | 0.235 |
Smoking, N (%) | 80 (30.8) | 26 (31.0) | 54(30.7) | 0.965 |
Drinking, N (%) | 57 (21.9) | 22 (26.2) | 35 (19.9) | 0.251 |
Underlying diseases, N (%) | ||||
Diabetes | 52 (20.0) | 19 (22.6) | 33 (18.8) | 0.466 |
Hypertriglyceridemia | 65 (25.0) | 21 (25.0) | 44 (25.0) | 1.000 |
hypertension | 93 (35.8) | 36 (42.9) | 57 (32.4) | 0.100 |
NAFLD | 108 (41.5) | 32 (38.1) | 76 (43.2) | 0.436 |
Etiology, N (%) | 0.241 | |||
Biliary | 63 (24.2) | 22 (26.2) | 41 (23.3) | |
Alcohol | 37 (14.2) | 11 (13.1) | 26 (14.8) | |
Hypertriglyceridemia | 105 (40.4) | 39 (46.4) | 66 (37.5) | |
Others | 55 (21.2) | 12 (14.3) | 43 (24.4) | |
Severity, N (%) | < 0.001*** | |||
MAP | 179 (68.8) | 40 (47.6) | 139 (79.0) | |
MSAP | 65 (25.0) | 32 (38.1) | 33 (18.8) | |
SAP | 16 (6.2) | 12 (14.3) | 4 (2.3) | |
OF, N (%) | 81 (31.2) | 44 (52.4) | 37 (21.0) | < 0.001*** |
SIRS, N (%) | 75 (28.8) | 39 (46.4) | 36 (20.5) | < 0.001*** |
Mortality, N (%) | 3 (1.2) | 2 (2.4) | 1 (0.6) | 0.201 |