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Table 3 Predictive factors for the presence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy

From: Loss of skeletal muscle mass affects the incidence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a case control study

 

Univariate

Odds ratio

P value

Body weight, kg

 < 60

1

 

 ≥ 60

0.357

0.016

BMI, kg/m2

 ≥ 24

1

 

 ≥ 24

0.318

0.007

BCAA, μmol/L

  

 < 450

1

 

 ≥ 450

0.355

0.018

Skeletal muscle area, cm2

 < 120

1

 

 ≥ 120

0.297

0.004

Skeletal muscle index, cm2/m2

 < 50

1

 

 ≥ 50

0.338

0.011

Psoas muscle area, cm2

 < 9.5

1

 

 ≥ 9.5

0.205

0.002

Psoas muscle index, cm2/m2

 < 4.3

1

 

 ≥ 4.3

0.224

0.001

 

Multivariate (using SMI)

Odds ratio

P value

95% CI

BMI, kg/m2

 < 24

   

  ≥ 24

   

BCAA, μmol/L

 < 450

   

 ≥ 450

   

Skeletal muscle index, cm2/m2

 < 50

   

 ≥ 50

0.300

0.006

0.126–0.712

 

Multivariate (using PMI)

Odds ratio

P value

95% CI

BMI, kg/m2

 < 24

   

 ≥ 24

   

BCAA, μmol/L

 < 450

   

 ≥ 450

   

Psoas muscle index, cm2/m2

 < 4.3

   

  ≥ 4.3

0.192

0.001

0.075–0.491

  1. CI, confidence interval