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Table 1 Case reports of thrombotic events in CD patients caused by malabsorption-induced hyperhomocysteinemia and Protein C and S deficiency

From: Concurrent cerebral arterial and venous sinus thrombosis revealing celiac disease- a case report and literature review

Year

Authors

Cause of thrombosis

Thrombotic complication

Number of cases

Patient demographics

Reference

2002

Gefel. et al

Hyperhomocysteienemia

Recurrent stroke, cardiac thrombosis coronary

1 case

Male, 33

[8]

2005

Bahloul. et al

Protein S deficiency

SVT

1 case

Female, 21

[10]

2006

McNeill. et al

Protein S and C deficiency

SMA thrombosis

1 case

Male, 40

[11]

2008

Audia. et al

Hyperhomocysteinemia, Anticardiolipine and anti B2 glycoprotein antibodies

Stroke MCA-M1

2 cases

Male, 43 and Female, 32

[12]

2009

Kallel. et al

Protein S deficiency

DVT leg

1 case

Male, 18

[13]

2009

Kochnar. et al

Protein S and C deficiency

Hepatic vein thrombosis

1 case

Male, 19

[14]

2010

Rachid. et al

Hyperhomocysteienemia

Stroke

1 case

Male, 52

[15]

2011

Berthoux. et al

Protein C and S deficiency, Hyperhomocysteinemia and anti B2 glycoprotein antibodies

Peripheral veins, descending aorta, portal and splenic veins

7 cases

Female (n = 6), Male (n = 1)

[16]

2013

Boucelama. et al

Hyperhomocysteinemia and Antiphospholipid antibodes, protein S deficiency

SVT

2 cases

Female (n = 2) 63, 19

[17]

2013

Ghannouchi. et al

Protein S and C deficiency

Intracardiac thrombosis

1 case

Male, 32

[2]

2016

Wassim. et al

Protein C and S deficiency

Retinal central vein

1 case

Female, 26

[18]

  1. SVT Cerebral sinus venous thrombosis, SMA Superior mesenteric artery, MCA Middle cerebral artery, DVT Deep vein thrombosis