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Table 2 Analysis of clinical characteristics between the CMV infection and non-CMV infection groups

From: IgA, albumin, and eosinopenia as early indicators of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with acute ulcerative colitis

Variable

CMV infection (n = 64)

Non-CMV infection (n = 51)

Pa

Clinical manifestation

 Abdominal pain

  

0.043

  Yes

50 (78.1%)

31 (60.8%)

 

  No

14 (21.9%)

20 (39.2%)

 

Stool frequency

9.7 ± 6.4

8.0 ± 4.7

0.127

 Hematochezia

  

0.746

  Yes

59 (92.2%)

45 (90.0%)

 

  No

5 (7.8%)

5 (10.0%)

 

 Fever

  

0.005

  Yes

36 (56.3%)

15 (29.4%)

 

  No

28 (43.8%)

36 (70.6%)

 

Parenteral presentations

 Oral ulcer

  

0.002

  Yes

14 (21.9%)

1 (2.0%)

 

  No

50 (78.1%)

50 (98.0%)

 

 Vulvar ulcer

  

1.000

  Yes

1 (1.6%)

0

 

  No

63 (98.4%)

51 (100%)

 

 Arthritis

  

0.115

  Yes

6 (9.4%)

10 (19.6%)

 

  No

58 (90.6%)

41 (80.4%)

 

 Gallstone

  

0.628

  Yes

3 (4.7%)

1 (2.0%)

 

  No

61 (95.3%)

50 (98.0%)

 

 Eye lesion

  

0.584

  Yes

1 (1.6%)

2 (3.9%)

 

  No

63 (98.4%)

49 (96.1%)

 

 Thromboembolism

  

0.321

  Yes

1 (1.6%)

3 (5.9%)

 

  No

63 (98.4%)

48 (94.1%)

 

Complications

 Intestinal obstruction

  

1.000

  Yes

3 (4.7%)

2 (3.9%)

 

  No

61 (95.3%)

49 (96.1%)

 

 Intestinal perforation

  

1.000

  Yes

1 (1.6%)

0

 

  No

63 (98.4%)

50 (100%)

 

 Gastrointestinal bleeding

  

0.380

  Yes

4 (6.3%)

1 (2.0%)

 

  No

60 (93.7%)

50 (98.0%)

 

 Toxic megacolon

  

1.000

  Yes

1 (1.6%)

0

 

  No

63 (98.4%)

51 (100%)

 
  1. aChi-square test or Fisher’s exact test was used. In the non-CMV infection group, the patient numbers for hematochezia and intestinal perforation do not add up to the total due to missing data