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Table 1 Schematic overview of the clinical course and associated histopathological attributes

From: Highly proliferative anal neuroendocrine carcinoma: molecular and clinical features of a rare, recurrent case in complete remission

Year

2006

2008

2008

2008

Surgery

Primary surgery (abdomino-perineal resection)

Resection of first recurrence

Resection of second recurrence

Resection of third recurrence

Diagnosis

Primary ANEC with regional lymph node metastases

Inguinal lymph node metastasis

Inguinal lymph node metastasis

Abdominal wall metastasis

Tumor size (cm)

5.9

3.7

4.0

7.0

Chromogranin A IHC

Positive

Negative

Negative

Negative

Synaptophysin IHC

Positive

Positive

Positive

Positive

Ki-67 index

80%

90%

90%

90%

Adjuvant chemotherapy

Cisplatin, Etoposide

Doxorubicin, Docetaxel

Irinotecan, Fluorouracil

Adjuvant radiotherapy

46.8 Gy

12.6 Gy

  1. IHC immunohistochemistry, cm centimeter, ANEC anal neuroendocrine carcinoma, Gy Grey, −; not administred