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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients

From: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced enteropathy as a major risk factor for small bowel bleeding: a retrospective study

Characteristic

Overall (n = 83)

Bloody stool (n = 55)

Normal stool (n = 28)

p-value

Age, yr.

59 ± 18

61 ± 19

56 ± 15

0.185

Sex, male

52 (62.7)

37 (67.3)

15 (53.6)

0.222

Aspirin/NSAID

37 (44.6)

25 (45.5)

12 (42.9)

0.822

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

8.7 ± 3.0

8.7 ± 2.8

8.9 ± 3.5

0.785

Albumin (g/dL)

3.8 ± 0.6

3.7 ± 0.7

3.9 ± 0.6

0.191

Small bowel bleeding

60 (72.3)

43 (78.2)

17 (60.7)

0.093

Specific lesiona

 Angioectasia

14 (23.3)

14 (32.6)

0 (0.0)

 

 NSAID-induced

25 (41.7)

15 (34.9)

10 (58.8)

0.024

 enteropathy

21 (35.0)

14 (32.6)

7 (41.2)

 

 Other causesb

    

Site of bleedinga

 Jejunum

16 (26.7)

14 (36.2)

2 (11.8)

 

 Ileum

38 (63.3)

26 (60.5)

12 (70.6)

0.169

 Indeterminate

6 (10.0)

3 (7.0)

3 (17.6)

 
  1. aThe denominator is 60 patients with confirmed small bowel lesion
  2. bOther causes of small bowel bleeding, including Crohn’s disease, intestinal tuberculosis, radiation ileitis, small bowel polyps, and small bowel lesions with unknown causes
  3. Categorical and continuous variables are presented as number (%) and mean ± SD, respectively
  4. SD Standard deviation; NSAID Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; Hb Hemoglobin