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Table 5 Risk factors associated with PEP

From: Comparison between transpancreatic sphincterotomy and needle-knife fistulotomy in difficulty biliary access, a retrospective study in Taiwan

 

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Factors

Odds ratio

P

Odds ratio

P

Age < 65

0.95 (0.9–1.0)

0.05

0.11 (0.02–0.80)

0.03

Gender

0.51 (0.1–2.3)

0.37

  

NKF or TPS

3.5 (0.8–1.6)

0.18

11.57 (0.06–3.49)

0.45

No. p cannulation

1.3 (1.0–1.6)

0.03

1.4 (0.93–2,3)

0.09

PEP prophylaxis

1.6 (0.4–6.9)

0.53

  

 Diclofenac

10.7 (2.1–53)

0.004

  

 Gabexate mesilate

2.3 (0.5–10.2)

0.12

  

 P-stenting

0.9 (0.1–8.8)

0.97

  

 NSAIDs + FOY

16.5 (3.0–91.6)

0.001

  

EPBD

7.75 (1.6–37.2)

0.01

11.57 (2.19–189.61)

0.008

  1. NKF needle knife fistulotomy, TPS transpancreatic sphincterotomy, EPBD endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation, PEP Post-ERCP pancreatitis