Group | POMS and impression for EGD | Pre-distraction | Post-distraction | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Audio group | (POMS: Score of negative mood) | |||
A-H | 46.2 ± 6.9 | 44.1 ± 6.9 | < 0.05 | |
C-B | 49.4 ± 8.1 | 46.8 ± 7.8 | < 0.05 | |
D-D | 49.8 ± 8.2 | 47.3 ± 7.3 | < 0.05 | |
F-I | 46.2 ± 7.1 | 43.2 ± 7.6 | < 0.01 | |
T-A | 50.9 ± 8.6 | 46.0 ± 9.2 | < 0.001 | |
TMD | 47.5 ± 7.6 | 43.9 ± 7.7 | < 0.005 | |
(POMS: Score of positive mood) | ||||
V-V | 55.0 ± 8.8 | 55.4 ± 9.4 | NS | |
F | 58.6 ± 8.0 | 58.6 ± 9.8 | NS | |
(VAS of impression for EGD) | ||||
Strain | 47.1 ± 26.9 | 37.5 ± 23.9 | < 0.05 | |
Anxiety | 44.5 ± 26.8 | 34.3 ± 25.4 | < 0.05 | |
Fear | 36.3 ± 28.5 | 27.3 ± 25.2 | NS | |
Visual group | (POMS: Score of negative mood) | |||
A-H | 46.6 ± 6.5 | 44.3 ± 6.9 | < 0.05 | |
C-B | 49.6 ± 7.2 | 46.6 ± 7.0 | < 0.005 | |
D-D | 48.5 ± 6.7 | 46.0 ± 5.9 | < 0.005 | |
F-I | 45.3 ± 7.1 | 42.5 ± 6.4 | < 0.01 | |
T-A | 54.1 ± 9.0 | 47.2 ± 7.9 | < 0.001 | |
TMD | 47.6 ± 6.7 | 43.7 ± 6.3 | < 0.001 | |
(POMS: Score of positive mood) | ||||
V-V | 55.3 ± 9.1 | 54.4 ± 11.1 | NS | |
F | 59.2 ± 8.7 | 58.6 ± 10.5 | NS | |
(VAS of impression for EGD) | ||||
Strain | 53.7 ± 27.9 | 40.5 ± 22.0 | < 0.005 | |
Anxiety | 39.5 ± 25.8 | 34.9 ± 24.4 | NS | |
Fear | 32.3 ± 23.2 | 31.0 ± 26.7 | NS | |
Combination group | (POMS: Score of negative mood) | |||
A-H | 46.3 ± 8.3 | 42.6 ± 6.8 | < 0.001 | |
C-B | 48.3 ± 8.2 | 44.9 ± 6.7 | < 0.005 | |
D-D | 48.5 ± 6.3 | 45.1 ± 5.9 | < 0.001 | |
F-I | 45.5 ± 9.0 | 40.5 ± 6.5 | < 0.001 | |
T-A | 51.4 ± 10.5 | 43.9 ± 8.4 | < 0.001 | |
TMD | 46.2 ± 7.6 | 42.2 ± 6.6 | < 0.001 | |
(POMS: Score of positive mood) | ||||
V-V | 53.5 ± 9.3 | 53.7 ± 10.9 | NS | |
F | 59.8 ± 9.2 | 59.8 ± 10.5 | NS | |
(VAS of impression for EGD) | ||||
Strain | 47.3 ± 30.2 | 28.3 ± 25.9 | < 0.001 | |
Anxiety | 38.9 ± 30.0 | 27.6 ± 26.2 | < 0.05 | |
Fear | 31.8 ± 29.6 | 22.6 ± 26.5 | < 0.05 |