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Table 2 Characteristics of the 28 G-POEM procedures performed with LED probe

From: Feasibility of using an led-probe in third-space endoscopy: a clinical study

Patients

N = 28

Value

Age, mean (SD), years

43.7 ± 10.1

Sex, male, n (%)

13 (46.4)

Etiology, n (%)

 • Diabetic

12 (42.9%)

 • Idiopathic

11 (39.2%)

 • Postsurgical

5 (17.9%)

Duration of disease before G-POEM, mean (SD), months

22.2 ± 5.5

Predominant symptoms, n (%)

 • Nausea/vomiting

15 (53.5%)

 • Abdominal pain

8 (28.6%)

 • Gastric fullness

5 (17.9%)

Previous therapy, n (%)

 • Medical treatment

22 (78.7%)

 • Botulinum toxin injection

5 (17.8%)

 • Transpyloric stenting

1 (3.5%)

Procedure

 Tunnel length, mean (SD), cm

5.2 ± 0.96

 Myotomy length, mean (SD), cm

3.2 ± 0.82

 LP placement time, median (IQR), min

6 (5-7)

 Patients with inadequate submucosal tunnel direction after initial classic G-POEM procedure that benefited from LP use, n (%)

5 (17.8%)

 Total G-POEM time, median (IQR), min

60 (48–77)

 Adverse Events, n (%)

4 (14.2%)

  • Capnoperitoneum

2 (7.1%)

  • Mucosal tear

1 (3.5%)

  • Prepyloric ulcer

1 (3.5%)

G-POEM outcomes

PRE-GPOEM

POST-GPOEM 3 m

POST-GPOEM 6 m

Pvalue

 GSCI score, mean (SD), points

3.5 ± 0.64

1.8 ± 0.61

1.2 ± 0.43

< 0.0011

 RP4H, mean (SD), percentage

35.3 ± 11.6

11.1 ± 4.2

9.3 ± 3.2

< 0.0011

 MHET, mean (SD), minutes

260.2 ± 66.9

165.9 ± 31.2

152.7 ± 23.1

< 0.0011

  1. SD standard deviation, IQR interquartile range, G-POEM gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy, LP led-probe, GSCI gastroparesis cardinal symptoms index, RPH4 retention percentage 4 h, MHET mean half emptying time
  2. 1 ANOVA test