Table 3 Predictive factor for 30-day mortality in patients with ALF
Adjusted Hazard Ratio | 95% CI | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Primary hospital | 1.08 | 1.02–1.14 | 0.01 |
Residence in central region | 1.02 | 0.95–1.08 | 0.66 |
Age ≥ 60 years | 1.29 | 1.22–1.37 | < 0.001 |
Male | 0.99 | 0.94–1.05 | 0.78 |
Co-morbidities | |||
Cerebrovascular disease | 1.19 | 0.98–1.46 | 0.09 |
Ischemic heart disease | 1.32 | 1.18–1.47 | < 0.001 |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.90 | 0.82–0.98 | 0.02 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 1.20 | 1.04–1.37 | 0.01 |
Chronic kidney disease | 1.32 | 1.17–1.48 | < 0.001 |
Etiologies | |||
Hepatitis A virus | 0.85 | 0.32–2.27 | 0.75 |
Hepatitis B virus | 1.44 | 1.21–1.72 | < 0.001 |
Hepatitis C virus | 1.37 | 1.04–1.81 | 0.03 |
Acetaminophen | 0.47 | 0.32–0.69 | < 0.001 |
Autoimmune hepatitis | 1.35 | 0.67–2.70 | 0.40 |
Vascular cause | 1.27 | 0.82–1.95 | 0.29 |
Malignant infiltration | 3.37 | 2.94–3.85 | < 0.001 |
Indeterminate | 1.15 | 1.07–1.24 | < 0.001 |
Complications | |||
Renal failure | 3.64 | 3.43–3.87 | < 0.001 |
Septicemia | 1.96 | 1.84–2.08 | < 0.001 |
Pneumonia | 1.24 | 1.16–1.33 | < 0.001 |
Urinary tract infection | 0.75 | 0.66–0.84 | < 0.001 |