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Table 3 Comparison of baseline demographics and clinical parameters of patients in Early Azathioprine (EAZ) versus Late Azathioprine (LAZ) groups

From: Exclusive enteral nutrition with concomitant early thiopurine use was effective in maintaining steroid-free remission in a Southeast Asian cohort of children with Crohn’s disease

Demographics

EAZ (n = 16)

LAZ (n = 17)

p value

 

N (%) or mean ± SD or median (range)

Gender

 Males

12 (54.5%)

10 (45.5%)

0.32

 Females

4 (36.4%)

7 (63.6%)

0.38

Race

 Chinese

7 (50%)

7 (50%)

 

 Malay

1 (16.7%)

5 (83.3%)

 

 Indian

6 (60%)

4 (40%)

 

 Others

2 (66.7%)

1 (33.3%)

 

Median Age at presentation in years and (range)

11.5 (3–16)

14 (4–17)

0.18

Clinical parameters

 BMI z-score

−1.12 ± 0.9

−1.5 ± 1.9

0.43

 PCDAI baseline

32.1 ± 8.3

33.1 ± 10.3

0.77

 Hemoglobin g/dL

11.3 ± 1.2

11.4 ± 1.7

0.80

 Albumin g/L

30.6 ± 6.1

30.7 ± 8.6

0.97

 Platelets × 109

471 ± 175

456 ± 150

0.79

 ESR mm/h

63.2 ± 37.5

41.3 ± 16.9

0.03

 CRP mg/L

42.1 ± 40.3

47.1 ± 61.3

0.79

  1. PCDAI Paediatric Crohn’s Disease Activity Index, BMI Body Mass Index, ESR Erthrocyte Sedimentation Rate, CRP C-Reactive Protein