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Table 2 Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review of gastric cancer incidence in patients with intestinal metaplasia

From: Adenocarcinoma risk in gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia: a systematic review

First Author (year) [reference]

Country

Study Design

Indication for Endoscopy

Study follow up period

Outcome Source

Number of patients in cohort

Male (%)

Mean age (years)

Follow-up (years) [mean/median]

HP* positive (%)

Bleibel (2003) [39]

United States of America

Retrospective cohort

NR*

1993–2012

Cancer registry

675

49

61

5.3 (mean)

18

De Vries (2010) [40]

The Netherlands

Prospective cohort

NR*

2006–2007

Endoscopy

101

50

61

2.3 (mean)

18

González (2016) [38]

Spain

Retrospective cohort

NR*

1995–2013

Pathology records, clinical records, endoscopy

467

56

53

12 (mean)

56

Horsley-Silva (2015) [26]

United States of America

Retrospective cohort

Dyspepsia

2003–2004

NR*

200

50

68

4.1 (mean)

19

Kim (2008) [27]

Korea

Prospective cohort

NR*

1992–1998

Endoscopy

515

88

45

10.2 (mean)

78

Li (2016) [18]

United States of America

Retrospective cohort

NR*

1997–2013

Cancer registry, clinical records

4146

48

66

7.1 (median)

51

Reddy (2014) [19]

United States of America

Retrospective cohort

NR*

2000–2011

Cancer registry

907

NR*

68

4.6 (median)

NR*

Song (2015) [36]

Sweden

Retrospective cohort

NR*

1979–2011

Endoscopy, Cancer registry, ONS*

11,530

55

66

7.9 (mean)

NR*

Tava (2006) [12]

Italy

Retrospective cohort

Dyspepsia

1989–1997

Endoscopy

259

51

60

3.9 (median)

27

  1. *NR Information not available, HP Helicobacter pylori, ONS Office for National Statistics