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Table 1 Baseline Characteristics of patients in relation to HBV DNA levels

From: Diminished accuracy of biomarkers of fibrosis in low replicative chronic hepatitis B

Parameters

HBV DNA < 20,000 IU/mL

(n = 213)

HBV DNA > 20,000 IU/mL

(n = 153)

P value

Age (years)

38.2 ± 11.7

39.1 ± 12.0

0.485

Male gender (%)

156 (73.2)

116 (75.8)

0.578

BMI (Kg/m2)

29.5 ± 10.4

26.9 ± 4.9

0.002

Diabetes mellitus (%)

30 (14.1)

20 (13.1)

0.781

Hyperlipidemia (%)

41 (19.2)

31 (20.3)

0.810

HBV DNA Log10

3.3 ± 0.7

6.1 ± 1.3

< 0.0001

Platelets (109)

255.3 ± 68.9

232.2 ± 61.8

0.001

Elevated AST (%)

41 (20.0)

80 (54.1)

< 0.0001

Normal ALT (%)

118 (55.4)

30 (19.6)

< 0.0001

Elevated ALT (%)

95 (44.6)

123 (80.4)

Fibrosis (F2–4, %)

40 (18.8)

73 (47.7)

< 0.0001

  1. Data expressed as mean ± standard deviation or n (%) as appropriate. n, number. AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase ratio, BMI body mass index, HBV hepatitis B virus